NetBackup™ Commands Reference Guide

Last Published:
Product(s): NetBackup & Alta Data Protection (10.4)
  1. Introduction
    1.  
      About NetBackup commands
    2.  
      Navigating multiple menu levels
    3.  
      NetBackup command conventions
    4.  
      NetBackup Media Manager command notes
    5.  
      IPV6 updates
  2. Appendix A. NetBackup Commands
    1.  
      acsd
    2.  
      backupdbtrace
    3.  
      backuptrace
    4.  
      bmrc
    5.  
      bmrconfig
    6.  
      bmrepadm
    7.  
      bmrprep
    8.  
      bmrs
    9.  
      bmrsrtadm
    10.  
      bp
    11.  
      bparchive
    12.  
      bpbackup
    13.  
      bpbackupdb
    14.  
      bpcatarc
    15.  
      bpcatlist
    16.  
      bpcatres
    17.  
      bpcatrm
    18.  
      bpcd
    19.  
      bpchangeprimary
    20.  
      bpcleanrestore
    21.  
      bpclient
    22.  
      bpclimagelist
    23.  
      bpclntcmd
    24.  
      bpclusterutil
    25.  
      bpcompatd
    26.  
      bpconfig
    27.  
      bpdbjobs
    28.  
      bpdbm
    29.  
      bpdgclone
    30.  
      bpdown
    31.  
      bpduplicate
    32.  
      bperror
    33.  
      bpexpdate
    34.  
      bpfis
    35.  
      bpflist
    36.  
      bpgetconfig
    37.  
      bpgetdebuglog
    38.  
      bpimage
    39.  
      bpimagelist
    40.  
      bpimmedia
    41.  
      bpimport
    42.  
      bpinst
    43.  
      bpkeyfile
    44.  
      bpkeyutil
    45.  
      bplabel
    46.  
      bplist
    47.  
      bpmedia
    48.  
      bpmedialist
    49.  
      bpminlicense
    50.  
      bpnbat
    51.  
      bpnbaz
    52.  
      bppficorr
    53.  
      bpplcatdrinfo
    54.  
      bpplclients
    55.  
      bppldelete
    56.  
      bpplinclude
    57.  
      bpplinfo
    58.  
      bppllist
    59.  
      bpplsched
    60.  
      bpplschedrep
    61.  
      bpplschedwin
    62.  
      bppolicynew
    63.  
      bpps
    64.  
      bprd
    65.  
      bprecover
    66.  
      bprestore
    67.  
      bpretlevel
    68.  
      bpschedule
    69.  
      bpschedulerep
    70.  
      bpsetconfig
    71.  
      bpstsinfo
    72.  
      bpstuadd
    73.  
      bpstudel
    74.  
      bpstulist
    75.  
      bpsturep
    76.  
      bptestbpcd
    77.  
      bptestnetconn
    78.  
      bpup
    79.  
      bpverify
    80.  
      cat_convert
    81.  
      cat_export
    82.  
      cat_import
    83.  
      configureCerts
    84.  
      configureMQ
    85.  
      configureWebServerCerts
    86.  
      create_nbdb
    87.  
      csconfig cldinstance
    88.  
      csconfig cldprovider
    89.  
      csconfig meter
    90.  
      csconfig reinitialize
    91.  
      csconfig throttle
    92.  
      duplicatetrace
    93.  
      importtrace
    94.  
      jbpSA
    95.  
      jnbSA
    96.  
      ltid
    97.  
      mklogdir
    98.  
      msdpcldutil
    99.  
      nbauditreport
    100.  
      nbcallhomeproxyconfig
    101.  
      nbcatsync
    102.  
      NBCC
    103.  
      NBCCR
    104.  
      nbcertcmd
    105.  
      nbcertupdater
    106.  
      nbcldutil
    107.  
      nbcmdrun
    108.  
      nbcomponentupdate
    109.  
      nbcplogs
    110.  
      nbcredkeyutil
    111.  
      nbdb_admin
    112.  
      nbdb_backup
    113.  
      nbdb_move
    114.  
      nbdb_ping
    115.  
      nbdb_restore
    116.  
      nbdb_unload
    117.  
      nbdb2adutl
    118.  
      nbdbms_start_server
    119.  
      nbdbms_start_stop
    120.  
      nbdc
    121.  
      nbdecommission
    122.  
      nbdelete
    123.  
      nbdeployutil
    124.  
      nbdevconfig
    125.  
      nbdevquery
    126.  
      nbdiscover
    127.  
      nbdna
    128.  
      nbemm
    129.  
      nbemmcmd
    130.  
      nbepicfile
    131.  
      nbfindfile
    132.  
      nbfirescan
    133.  
      nbfp
    134.  
      nbftadm
    135.  
      nbftconfig
    136.  
      nbgetconfig
    137.  
      nbhba
    138.  
      nbholdutil
    139.  
      nbhostidentity
    140.  
      nbhostmgmt
    141.  
      nbhypervtool
    142.  
      nbidpcmd
    143.  
      nbimageshare
    144.  
      nbinstallcmd
    145.  
      nbjm
    146.  
      nbkmiputil
    147.  
      nbkmscmd
    148.  
      nbkmsutil
    149.  
      nboraadm
    150.  
      nborair
    151.  
      nboracmd
    152.  
      nbpem
    153.  
      nbpemreq
    154.  
      nbmariadb
    155.  
      nbmlb
    156.  
      nbperfchk
    157.  
      nbplupgrade
    158.  
      nbrb
    159.  
      nbrbutil
    160.  
      nbreplicate
    161.  
      nbrepo
    162.  
      nbrestorevm
    163.  
      nbseccmd
    164.  
      nbserviceusercmd
    165.  
      nbsetconfig
    166.  
      nbshvault
    167.  
      nbsmartdiag
    168.  
      nbsnapimport
    169.  
      nbsnapreplicate
    170.  
      nbsqladm
    171.  
      nbsqlite
    172.  
      nbstl
    173.  
      nbstlutil
    174.  
      nbstop
    175.  
      nbsu
    176.  
      nbsvrgrp
    177.  
      netbackup_deployment_insights
    178.  
      resilient_clients
    179.  
      restoretrace
    180.  
      stopltid
    181.  
      tldd
    182.  
      tldcd
    183.  
      tpautoconf
    184.  
      tpclean
    185.  
      tpconfig
    186.  
      tpext
    187.  
      tpreq
    188.  
      tpunmount
    189.  
      verifytrace
    190.  
      vltadm
    191.  
      vltcontainers
    192.  
      vlteject
    193.  
      vltinject
    194.  
      vltoffsitemedia
    195.  
      vltopmenu
    196.  
      vltrun
    197.  
      vmadd
    198.  
      vmchange
    199.  
      vmcheckxxx
    200.  
      vmd
    201.  
      vmdelete
    202.  
      vmoprcmd
    203.  
      vmphyinv
    204.  
      vmpool
    205.  
      vmquery
    206.  
      vmrule
    207.  
      vmupdate
    208.  
      vnetd
    209.  
      vssat
    210.  
      vwcp_manage
    211.  
      vxlogcfg
    212.  
      vxlogmgr
    213.  
      vxlogview
    214.  
      W2KOption

Name

bpmedia — freeze, unfreeze, suspend, or unsuspend NetBackup media

SYNOPSIS

bpmedia -freeze | -unfreeze | -suspend | -unsuspend -m media_id [-h host] [-v]

bpmedia -movedb -m media_id -newserver newservername [-newsvr_group groupname] [-oldserver oldservername] [-v]

bpmedia -movedb -allvolumes -newserver newservername -oldserver oldservername [-v]

 

On UNIX systems, the directory path to this command is /usr/openv/netbackup/bin/admincmd/

On Windows systems, the directory path to this command is install_path\NetBackup\bin\admincmd\

DESCRIPTION

The bpmedia command enables you to do the following:

  • Freeze, unfreeze, suspend, or unsuspend NetBackup tape media. That is, it allows or disallows future backups or archives to be directed to the media. This command applies only to media that Media Manager manages.

  • Move a media catalog entry from one server to another in a primary server cluster.

  • Move ownership of tape media to a different media server. It changes all media database and image records that reference one server name (oldservername) to reference another server name (newservername).

Note:

Under certain media or hardware error conditions, NetBackup automatically suspends or freezes media. If this action occurs, the reason is logged in the NetBackup Problems report. If necessary, you can use the bpmedia -unfreeze or -unsuspend options to reverse this action.

Any authorized user can run this command. For more about NetBackup authorization, see the NetBackup Security and Encryption Guide.

OPTIONS

-freeze

Freezes the specified media ID. When an active NetBackup media ID is frozen, NetBackup does not direct backups and archives to the media. All unexpired images on the media continue to be available for restores. NetBackup never deletes a frozen media ID from the NetBackup media catalog, nor is it unassigned in the NetBackup volume pool when it expires.

-unfreeze

Unfreezes the specified media ID. This option reverses the action of freeze and allows the media to be used for backups or archives again if it has not expired. If a media is expired when it is unfrozen, it is immediately unassigned in the NetBackup volume pool.

-suspend

Suspends the specified media ID. The action is the same as freeze except when the media ID expires, it is immediately unassigned in the NetBackup volume pool.

-unsuspend

Unsuspends the specified media ID. This option reverses the action of suspend and allows the media to be used for backups or archives again.

-movedb -newserver newservername [-newsvr_group groupname] [-oldserver oldservername]

Note:

You cannot use the -movedb option with NetBackup server.

Moves a media catalog entry from one server to another in a primary server cluster. This command moves the media catalog entry for the specified media ID from oldservername to newservername. It updates the NetBackup image catalog to reflect that the media ID was moved. You can assume that after the move, newservername has access to the media.

-newserver newservername specifies the name of the host to which the entry is moved.

-newsrv_group groupname specifies the name of the new server group that is to own the media.

-oldserveroldservername specifies the name of the host where the catalog entry to be moved currently resides. If you do not specify oldservername, the system where the command runs is considered to be the old server.

The -movedb option is most meaningful in the following configurations: A master and its media servers share a robotic library and have access to all the media in the robot. At a minimum, all NetBackup servers must use the same Enterprise Media Manager Database. With the same database, the media can move from one robotic library to another without losing their attributes and assignment status.

-movedb -allvolumes -newserver newservername -oldserver oldservername

Moves all media that are assigned to one media server (oldservername) to another media server (newservername). This operation occurs on the EMM database, changing the lastwritehost of the media to newservername. The following is true for the media that belongs to a share group: If the lastwritehost was set to the oldservername, then the newservername must belong to the share group, and lastwritehost is changed to newservername.

If the first step succeeds, then the option changes the media server name for all fragments in the image database from oldservername to newservername. This action may take a long time, because the command must traverse the entire image database.

Note:

You cannot use the -movedb option with the NetBackup server.

-m media_id

Specifies the media ID that requires action. The media ID must be six or fewer characters and must be in the NetBackup media catalog.

-h host

Specifies the host name of the server where the media catalog resides. This option is required only if the volume was not written on the server where you run the bpmedia command. In this case, the media ID is in the NetBackup media catalog on the other server. You must specify the name of that server on the bpmedia command.

For example, assume that you have a master server named whale and a media server named eel. You run the following bpmedia command on whale to suspend media ID BU0001 that is in the media catalog on eel:

bpmedia -suspend -m BU0001 -h eel

Use the NetBackup Media List report to determine the host that has the volume in its media catalog.

-v

Selects verbose mode. This option is only meaningful when NetBackup runs with debug log function on (that is, when the following directory exists):

UNIX systems:

/usr/openv/netbackup/logs/admin

Windows systems:

install_path\NetBackup\logs\admin

EXAMPLE

Assume that the master server is HOSTM, with HOSTS1 and HOSTS2 being media servers. It moves the media catalog entry for media ID DLT001 from HOSTS1 to HOSTS2 and updates the NetBackup image catalog. The following command is run on master server HOSTM:

# bpmedia -movedb -m DLT001 -newserver HOSTS2 -oldserver HOSTS1

FILES

UNIX systems:

/usr/openv/netbackup/logs/admin/*
/usr/openv/netbackup/db/media/*

Windows systems:

install_path\NetBackup\logs\admin\*.log
install_path\NetBackup\db\media\*.log