Veritas InfoScale™ 7.4.1 Virtualization Guide - AIX

Last Published:
Product(s): InfoScale & Storage Foundation (7.4.1)
Platform: AIX
  1. Section I. Overview
    1. Storage Foundation and High Availability Solutions in AIX PowerVM virtual environments
      1.  
        Overview of the Veritas InfoScale Products Virtualization Guide
      2.  
        About the AIX PowerVM virtualization technology
      3. About Veritas InfoScale products support for the AIX PowerVM environment
        1.  
          About IBM LPARs with N_Port ID Virtualization (NPIV)
      4.  
        About Veritas Extension for Oracle Disk Manager
      5.  
        Virtualization use cases addressed by Veritas InfoScale products
  2. Section II. Implementation
    1. Setting up Storage Foundation and High Availability Solutions in AIX PowerVM virtual environments
      1. Supported configurations for Virtual I/O servers (VIOS) on AIX
        1.  
          Dynamic Multi-Pathing in the logical partition (LPAR)
        2.  
          Dynamic Multi-Pathing in the Virtual I/O server (VIOS)
        3.  
          Veritas InfoScale products in the logical partition (LPAR)
        4.  
          Storage Foundation Cluster File System High Availability in the logical partition (LPAR)
        5.  
          Dynamic Multi-Pathing in the Virtual I/O server (VIOS) and logical partition (LPAR)
        6.  
          Dynamic Multi-Pathing in the Virtual I/O server (VIOS) and Veritas InfoScale products in the logical partition (LPAR)
        7.  
          Cluster Server in the logical partition (LPAR)
        8.  
          Cluster Server in the management LPAR
        9.  
          Cluster Server in a cluster across logical partitions (LPARs) and physical machines
      2.  
        Support for N_Port ID Virtualization (NPIV) in IBM Virtual I/O Server (VIOS) environments
      3.  
        About setting up logical partitions (LPARs) with Veritas InfoScale products
      4.  
        Configuring IBM PowerVM LPAR guest for disaster recovery
      5. Installing and configuring Storage Foundation and High Availability (SFHA) Solutions in the logical partition (LPAR)
        1.  
          Impact of over-provisioning on Storage Foundation and High Availability
        2. About SmartIO in the AIX virtualized environment
          1.  
            Performing LPM in the SmartIO environment
      6.  
        Installing and configuring storage solutions in the Virtual I/O server (VIOS)
      7. Installing and configuring Cluster Server for logical partition and application availability
        1.  
          How Cluster Server (VCS) manages logical partitions (LPARs)
      8.  
        Enabling Veritas Extension for ODM file access from WPAR with VxFS
  3. Section III. Use cases for AIX PowerVM virtual environments
    1. Application to spindle visibility
      1.  
        About application to spindle visibility using
      2.  
        About discovering LPAR and VIO in Veritas InfoScale Operations Manager
      3.  
        About LPAR storage correlation supported in Veritas InfoScale Operations Manager
      4.  
        Prerequisites for LPAR storage correlation support in Veritas InfoScale Operations Manager
    2. Simplified storage management in VIOS
      1.  
        About simplified management
      2.  
        About Dynamic Multi-Pathing in a Virtual I/O server
      3.  
        About the Volume Manager (VxVM) component in a Virtual I/O server
      4. Configuring Dynamic Multi-Pathing (DMP) on Virtual I/O server
        1.  
          Migrating from other multi-pathing solutions to DMP on Virtual I/O server
        2.  
          Migrating from MPIO to DMP on a Virtual I/O server for a dual-VIOS configuration
        3.  
          Migrating from PowerPath to DMP on a Virtual I/O server for a dual-VIOS configuration
      5. Configuring Dynamic Multi-Pathing (DMP) pseudo devices as virtual SCSI devices
        1.  
          Exporting Dynamic Multi-Pathing (DMP) devices as virtual SCSI disks
        2.  
          Exporting a Logical Volume as a virtual SCSI disk
        3.  
          Exporting a file as a virtual SCSI disk
      6. Extended attributes in VIO client for a virtual SCSI disk
        1.  
          Configuration prerequisites for providing extended attributes on VIO client for virtual SCSI disk
        2.  
          Displaying extended attributes of virtual SCSI disks
      7.  
        Virtual IO client adapter settings for Dynamic Multi-Pathing (DMP) in dual-VIOS configurations
      8.  
        Using DMP to provide multi-pathing for the root volume group (rootvg)
      9.  
        Boot device management on NPIV presented devices
    3. Virtual machine (logical partition) availability
      1.  
        About virtual machine (logical partition) availability
      2.  
        VCS in the management LPAR
      3. Setting up management LPAR
        1.  
          Configuring password-less SSH communication between VCS nodes and HMC
      4. Setting up managed LPARs
        1.  
          Creating an LPAR profile
        2.  
          Bundled agents for managing the LPAR
        3.  
          Configuring VCS service groups to manage the LPAR
      5.  
        Managing logical partition (LPAR) failure scenarios
    4. Simplified management and high availability for IBM Workload Partitions
      1.  
        About IBM Workload Partitions
      2.  
        About using IBM Workload Partitions (WPARs) with Veritas InfoScale products
      3. Implementing Storage Foundation support for WPARs
        1.  
          Using a VxFS file system within a single system WPAR
        2.  
          WPAR with root (/) partition as VxFS
        3.  
          Using VxFS as a shared file system
      4. How Cluster Server (VCS) works with Workload Patitions (WPARs)
        1.  
          About the ContainerInfo attribute
        2.  
          About the ContainerOpts attribute
        3.  
          About the WPAR agent
      5. Configuring VCS in WPARs
        1. Prerequisites for configuring VCS in WPARs
          1.  
            About using custom agents in WPARs
        2.  
          Deciding on the WPAR root location
        3.  
          Creating a WPAR root on local disk
        4.  
          Creating WPAR root on shared storage using NFS
        5. Installing the application
          1. Configuring the service group for the application
            1.  
              Modifying the service group configuration
            2.  
              About configuring failovers
        6.  
          Verifying the WPAR configuration
        7.  
          Maintenance tasks
        8.  
          Troubleshooting information
      6.  
        Configuring AIX WPARs for disaster recovery using VCS
    5. High availability and live migration
      1.  
        About Live Partition Mobility (LPM)
      2.  
        About the partition migration process and simplified management
      3.  
        About Storage Foundation and High Availability (SFHA) Solutions support for Live Partition Mobility
      4.  
        Providing high availability with live migration in a Cluster Server environment
      5.  
        Providing logical partition (LPAR) failover with live migration
      6. Limitations and unsupported LPAR features
        1.  
          Live partition mobility of management LPARs
        2.  
          Live partition mobility of managed LPARs
    6. Multi-tier business service support
      1.  
        About Virtual Business Services
      2.  
        Sample virtual business service configuration
    7. Server consolidation
      1.  
        About server consolidation
      2. About IBM Virtual Ethernet
        1.  
          Shared Ethernet Adapter (SEA)
      3.  
        About IBM LPARs with virtual SCSI devices
      4. Using Storage Foundation in the logical partition (LPAR) with virtual SCSI devices
        1.  
          Using Storage Foundation with virtual SCSI devices
        2.  
          Setting up DMP for vSCSI devices in the logical partition (LPAR)
        3.  
          About disabling DMP for vSCSI devices in the logical partition (LPAR)
        4.  
          Preparing to install or upgrade Storage Foundation with DMP disabled for vSCSI devices in the logical partition (LPAR)
        5.  
          Disabling DMP multi-pathing for vSCSI devices in the logical partition (LPAR) after installation or upgrade
        6.  
          Adding and removing DMP support for vSCSI devices for an array
        7. How DMP handles I/O for vSCSI devices
          1.  
            Setting the vSCSI I/O policy
      5.  
        Using VCS with virtual SCSI devices
    8. Physical to virtual migration (P2V)
      1.  
        About migration from Physical to VIO environment
      2.  
        Migrating from Physical to VIO environment
  4. Section IV. Reference
    1. Appendix A. How to isolate system problems
      1.  
        About VxFS trace events
      2.  
        Tracing file read-write event
      3.  
        Tracing Inode cache event
      4.  
        Tracing Low Memory event
    2. Appendix B. Provisioning data LUNs
      1.  
        Provisioning data LUNs in a mixed VxVM and LVM environment
    3. Appendix C. Where to find more information
      1.  
        Veritas InfoScale documentation
      2.  
        Additional documentation for AIX virtualization
      3.  
        Service and support
      4.  
        About Veritas Services and Operations Readiness Tools (SORT)

Migrating from MPIO to DMP on a Virtual I/O server for a dual-VIOS configuration

This following example procedure illustrates a migration from MPIO to DMP on the Virtual I/O server, in a configuration with two VIO Servers.

Example configuration values:

Managed System:  dmpviosp6 
VIO server1: dmpvios1 
VIO server2: dmpvios2 
VIO clients: dmpvioc1 
SAN LUNs: IBM DS8K array 
Current multi-pathing solution on VIO server: IBM MPIO

ODM definition fileset required to disable MPIO support 
for IBM DS8K array LUNs: 
devices.fcp.disk.ibm.rte

To migrate dmpviosp6 from MPIO to DMP

  1. Before migrating, back up the Virtual I/O server to use for reverting the system in case of issues.

    See the IBM website for information about backing up Virtual I/O server.

  2. Shut down all of the VIO clients that are serviced by the VIO Server.
    dmpvioc1$ halt
  3. Log into the VIO server partition.Use the following command to access the non-restricted root shell. All subsequent commands in this procedure must be invoked from the non-restricted shell.
    $ oem_setup_env
  4. The following command shows lsmap output before migrating MPIO VTD devices to DMP:
    dmpvios1$ /usr/ios/cli/ioscli lsmap -all 
    SVSA            Physloc                     Client Partition ID 
    --------------- --------------------------- ------------------ 
    vhost0          U9117.MMA.0686502-V2-C11    0x00000004 
    
    VTD                vtscsi0 
    Status             Available 8100000000000000 
    Backing device     hdisk21 
    LUN                0x
    Physloc            U789D.001.DQD04AF-P1-C5-T1-W500507630813861A-L4
    003403700000000
    
    VTD                vtscsi1
    Status             Available
    LUN                0x8200000000000000
    Backing device     hdisk20 
    Physloc            U789D.001.DQD04AF-P1-C5-T1-W500507630813861A-L4
    00240C100000000
    
    VTD                vtscsi2 
    Status             Available 
    LUN                0x8300000000000000 
    Backing device     hdisk18 
    Physloc            U789D.001.DQD04AF-P1-C5-T1-W500507630813861A-L4
    002409A00000000

    The VIO Server has MPIO providing multi-pathing to these hdisks. The following commands show the configuration:

    dmpvios1$ lsdev -Cc disk | egrep "hdisk21|hdisk20|hdisk18" 
    hdisk18 Available 02-08-02 MPIO Other FC SCSI Disk Drive 
    hdisk20 Available 02-08-02 MPIO Other FC SCSI Disk Drive
    hdisk21 Available 02-08-02 MPIO Other FC SCSI Disk Drive
  5. Unconfigure all VTD devices from all virtual adapters on the system:
    dmpvios1 $ rmdev -p vhost0
    vtscsi0 Defined
    vtscsi1 Defined
    vtscsi2 Defined

    Repeat this step for all other virtual adapters.

  6. Migrate the devices from MPIO to DMP.

    Unmount the file system and varyoff volume groups residing on the MPIO devices.

    Display the volume groups (vgs) in the configuration:

    dmpvios1$ lsvg 
    rootvg 
    brunovg 
    dmpvios1 lsvg -p brunovg
    brunovg: 
    PV_NAME PV STATE TOTAL PPs FREE PPs FREE DISTRIBUTION 
    hdisk19 active   511       501      103..92..102..102..102 
    hdisk22 active   511       501      103..92..102..102..102

    Use the varyoffvg command on all affected vgs:

    dmpvios1$ varyoffvg brunovg

    Install the IBMDS8K ODM definition fileset to remove IBM MPIO support for IBM DS8K array LUNs.

    dmpvios1$ installp -aXd . devices.fcp.disk.ibm.rte
    +------------------------------------------------------+
                  Pre-installation Verification... 
    +------------------------------------------------------+
    Verifying selections...done 
    Verifying requisites...done 
    Results... 
    Installation Summary
    --------------------
    Name                      Level   Part  Event  Result 
    ------------------------------------------------------ 
    devices.fcp.disk.ibm.rte  1.0.0.2 USR   APPLY  SUCCESS 
    devices.fcp.disk.ibm.rte  1.0.0.2 ROOT  APPLY  SUCCESS
  7. Reboot VIO server1
    dmpvios1$ reboot
  8. After the VIO server1 reboots, verify that all of the existing volume groups on the VIO server1 and MPIO VTDs on the VIO server1 are successfully migrated to DMP.
    dmpvios1 lsvg -p brunovg
    brunovg: 
    PV_NAME         PV STATE TOTAL PPs FREE PPs FREE DISTRIBUTION 
    ibm_ds8000_0292 active   511       501    103..92..102..102..102
    ibm_ds8000_0293 active   511       501    103..92..102..102..102

    Verify the vSCSI mappings of IBM DS8K LUNs on the migrated volume groups:

    dmpvios1 lsmap -all
    SVSA            Physloc                      Client Partition ID 
    --------------- ---------------------------- ------------------ 
    vhost0          U9117.MMA.0686502-V2-C11     0x00000000 
    VTD                   vtscsi0 
    Status                Available 
    LUN                   0x8100000000000000 
    Backing device        ibm_ds8000_0337 
    Physloc 
    
    VTD                   vtscsi1 
    Status                Available 
    LUN                   0x8200000000000000 
    Backing device        ibm_ds8000_02c1 
    Physloc 
    
    VTD                   vtscsi2 
    Status                Available 
    LUN                   0x8300000000000000 
    Backing device        ibm_ds8000_029a 
    Physloc 
  9. Repeat step 1 through step 8 for VIO server2.
  10. Start all of the VIO clients using HMC.