Veritas InfoScale™ 7.4.1 Virtualization Guide - AIX
- Section I. Overview
- Storage Foundation and High Availability Solutions in AIX PowerVM virtual environments
- Section II. Implementation
- Setting up Storage Foundation and High Availability Solutions in AIX PowerVM virtual environments
- Supported configurations for Virtual I/O servers (VIOS) on AIX
- Dynamic Multi-Pathing in the logical partition (LPAR)
- Dynamic Multi-Pathing in the Virtual I/O server (VIOS)
- Veritas InfoScale products in the logical partition (LPAR)
- Storage Foundation Cluster File System High Availability in the logical partition (LPAR)
- Dynamic Multi-Pathing in the Virtual I/O server (VIOS) and logical partition (LPAR)
- Dynamic Multi-Pathing in the Virtual I/O server (VIOS) and Veritas InfoScale products in the logical partition (LPAR)
- Cluster Server in the logical partition (LPAR)
- Cluster Server in the management LPAR
- Cluster Server in a cluster across logical partitions (LPARs) and physical machines
- Support for N_Port ID Virtualization (NPIV) in IBM Virtual I/O Server (VIOS) environments
- About setting up logical partitions (LPARs) with Veritas InfoScale products
- Configuring IBM PowerVM LPAR guest for disaster recovery
- Installing and configuring Storage Foundation and High Availability (SFHA) Solutions in the logical partition (LPAR)
- Installing and configuring storage solutions in the Virtual I/O server (VIOS)
- Installing and configuring Cluster Server for logical partition and application availability
- Enabling Veritas Extension for ODM file access from WPAR with VxFS
- Supported configurations for Virtual I/O servers (VIOS) on AIX
- Setting up Storage Foundation and High Availability Solutions in AIX PowerVM virtual environments
- Section III. Use cases for AIX PowerVM virtual environments
- Application to spindle visibility
- Simplified storage management in VIOS
- About simplified management
- About Dynamic Multi-Pathing in a Virtual I/O server
- About the Volume Manager (VxVM) component in a Virtual I/O server
- Configuring Dynamic Multi-Pathing (DMP) on Virtual I/O server
- Configuring Dynamic Multi-Pathing (DMP) pseudo devices as virtual SCSI devices
- Extended attributes in VIO client for a virtual SCSI disk
- Virtual IO client adapter settings for Dynamic Multi-Pathing (DMP) in dual-VIOS configurations
- Using DMP to provide multi-pathing for the root volume group (rootvg)
- Boot device management on NPIV presented devices
- Virtual machine (logical partition) availability
- Simplified management and high availability for IBM Workload Partitions
- About IBM Workload Partitions
- About using IBM Workload Partitions (WPARs) with Veritas InfoScale products
- Implementing Storage Foundation support for WPARs
- How Cluster Server (VCS) works with Workload Patitions (WPARs)
- Configuring VCS in WPARs
- Configuring AIX WPARs for disaster recovery using VCS
- High availability and live migration
- About Live Partition Mobility (LPM)
- About the partition migration process and simplified management
- About Storage Foundation and High Availability (SFHA) Solutions support for Live Partition Mobility
- Providing high availability with live migration in a Cluster Server environment
- Providing logical partition (LPAR) failover with live migration
- Limitations and unsupported LPAR features
- Multi-tier business service support
- Server consolidation
- About server consolidation
- About IBM Virtual Ethernet
- About IBM LPARs with virtual SCSI devices
- Using Storage Foundation in the logical partition (LPAR) with virtual SCSI devices
- Using Storage Foundation with virtual SCSI devices
- Setting up DMP for vSCSI devices in the logical partition (LPAR)
- About disabling DMP for vSCSI devices in the logical partition (LPAR)
- Preparing to install or upgrade Storage Foundation with DMP disabled for vSCSI devices in the logical partition (LPAR)
- Disabling DMP multi-pathing for vSCSI devices in the logical partition (LPAR) after installation or upgrade
- Adding and removing DMP support for vSCSI devices for an array
- How DMP handles I/O for vSCSI devices
- Using VCS with virtual SCSI devices
- Physical to virtual migration (P2V)
- Section IV. Reference
About configuring failovers
An application can be failed over from an LPAR to a WPAR running on a different LPAR. You can configure VCS to fail over from a physical system to a virtual system and vice versa. A physical to virtual failover gives an N + N architecture in an N + 1 environment. For example, several physical servers with applications can fail over to containers on another physical server. On AIX, a container is a WPAR.
In this configuration, you have two LPARs. One node runs AIX 7.1 (sysA) and another node that runs AIX 6.1 (sysB). The node that runs AIX 6.1 has WPARs configured.
In the main.cf configuration file, define the container name, type of container, and whether it is enabled or not. The following is an example of the ContainerInfo lines in the main.cf file:
ContainerInfo@sysA = {Name = W1, Type = WPAR, Enabled = 2}
ContainerInfo@sysB = {Name = W1, Type = WPAR, Enabled = 1}
On sysA, you set the value of Enabled to 2 to ignore WPARs so that the application runs on the physical system. When an application running on sysA fails over to sysB, the application runs inside the WPAR after the failover because Enabled is set to 1 on sysB. The application can likewise fail over to sysA from sysB.
IMF must be disabled on the node where Enabled is set to 2 (sysA in this example). To disable IMF, set the mode to 0.
On a Workload Partition (WPAR) where the WPAR is ignored to run the application on the physical system, you can disable the IMF for the WPARs.
To disable IMF monitoring
- Set the Mode key of IMF attribute to 0:
# hares -override <wpar_res> IMF # hares -local <wpar_res> IMF # hares -modify <wpar_res> IMF Mode 0 MonitorFreq 5 RegisterRetryLimit 3 \ -sys sysA