Veritas InfoScale™ 7.4.1 Virtualization Guide - AIX
- Section I. Overview
- Storage Foundation and High Availability Solutions in AIX PowerVM virtual environments
- Section II. Implementation
- Setting up Storage Foundation and High Availability Solutions in AIX PowerVM virtual environments
- Supported configurations for Virtual I/O servers (VIOS) on AIX
- Installing and configuring Storage Foundation and High Availability (SFHA) Solutions in the logical partition (LPAR)
- Installing and configuring Cluster Server for logical partition and application availability
- Supported configurations for Virtual I/O servers (VIOS) on AIX
- Setting up Storage Foundation and High Availability Solutions in AIX PowerVM virtual environments
- Section III. Use cases for AIX PowerVM virtual environments
- Application to spindle visibility
- Simplified storage management in VIOS
- Configuring Dynamic Multi-Pathing (DMP) on Virtual I/O server
- Configuring Dynamic Multi-Pathing (DMP) pseudo devices as virtual SCSI devices
- Extended attributes in VIO client for a virtual SCSI disk
- Virtual machine (logical partition) availability
- Simplified management and high availability for IBM Workload Partitions
- Implementing Storage Foundation support for WPARs
- How Cluster Server (VCS) works with Workload Patitions (WPARs)
- Configuring VCS in WPARs
- High availability and live migration
- Limitations and unsupported LPAR features
- Multi-tier business service support
- Server consolidation
- About IBM Virtual Ethernet
- Using Storage Foundation in the logical partition (LPAR) with virtual SCSI devices
- How DMP handles I/O for vSCSI devices
- Physical to virtual migration (P2V)
- Section IV. Reference
VCS in the management LPAR
VCS provides high availability for the AIX LPARs within a physical server. VCS is run in the control point which is an LPAR that is designated for management of other LPARs. The management LPARs on different physical servers form a VCS cluster.
VCS runs in one management LPAR on each physical server. The management LPAR provides high availability to the other LPARs on the same physical server, known as managed LPARs. Each managed LPAR is simply a resource that is managed and monitored by VCS running on the management LPAR, with the help of LPAR agent. This capability allows VCS to monitor the individual LPAR as an individual resource. VCS can restart the service group that has the LPAR resource on the same physical server or fail-over to another physical server.
The management LPAR views the LPARs that it manages as virtual machines but does not have visibility into the applications on the managed LPARs. The management LPAR cluster does not monitor resources inside the managed LPARs.
A VCS cluster is formed among the management LPARs in this configuration. The VCS cluster provides failover for the managed LPARs between the management LPARs.
Each physical server where you want VCS to manage LPARs should have one management server.
VCS supports only one management LPAR per physical server.
Each managed LPAR resource can have only one VCS system on one physical server in the system list.
For a VCS configuration example:
Figure: VCS in the management LPAR provides an example of VCS in the management LPAR.
This configuration also provides high availability for applications running on the management LPAR. The VCS cluster manages and controls the applications and services that run inside the management LPARs. Any faulted application or service is failed over to other management LPARs in the cluster.
Note:
The managed LPARs cannot be in a cluster configuration.