Arctera Data Insight Administrator's Guide

Last Published:
Product(s): Data Insight (7.1)
Platform: Windows
  1. Section I. Getting started
    1. Introduction to Arctera Data Insight administration
      1. About Arctera Data Insight administration
        1.  
          Operation icons on the Management Console
        2.  
          Data Insight administration tasks
    2. Configuring Data Insight global settings
      1.  
        About Data Insight licensing
      2.  
        SQLite WAL mode
      3.  
        Configuring SMTP server settings
      4. About scanning and event monitoring
        1. Configuring scanning and event monitoring
          1.  
            Considerations for running a parallel scan
      5.  
        Monitoring Indexer Node Storage Utilization
      6. About filtering certain accounts, IP addresses, and paths
        1.  
          About exclude rules for access events
        2.  
          About exclude rules for Scanner
        3. Adding exclude rules to Data Insight
          1.  
            Add/Edit Exclude rule for access events options
          2.  
            Add/Edit Exclude rule for Scanner options
      7. About archiving data
        1.  
          About purging data
        2.  
          Configuring data retention settings
        3.  
          Parameterized Purging of access data using Data Retention
        4.  
          Purging indexes by date/whitespace for deleted files
      8. About Data Insight integration with Data Loss Prevention (DLP)
        1.  
          About configuring Data Insight to integrate with Data Loss Prevention (DLP)
        2.  
          Configuring Data Loss Prevention settings
        3.  
          Importing SSL certificate from the DLP Enforce Server to Data Insight Management Server
        4.  
          About Data Loss Prevention (DLP) integration with Data Insight
      9.  
        Importing sensitive files information through CSV
      10. Configuring advanced analytics
        1.  
          Choosing custom attributes for advanced analytics
      11. About open shares
        1.  
          Configuring an open share policy
      12. About user risk score
        1.  
          User risk weight configuration
      13.  
        Configuring file groups
      14.  
        Configuring Workspace data owner policy
      15.  
        Configuring Management Console settings
      16. About bulk assignment of custodians
        1.  
          Assigning custodians in bulk using a CSV file
        2.  
          Assigning custodians based on data ownership
      17.  
        Configuring Watchlist settings
      18. Configuring Metadata Framework
        1.  
          Using the metadata framework for classification and remediation
      19.  
        Proof of concept
  2. Section II. Configuring Data Insight
    1. Configuring Data Insight product users
      1.  
        About Data Insight users and roles
      2.  
        Reviewing current users and privileges
      3. Adding a user
        1.  
          Add or edit Data Insight user options
      4.  
        Editing users
      5.  
        Deleting users
      6.  
        Configuring authorization for Data Loss Prevention users
      7.  
        Configuring single sign-on (SSO) using security assertion markup language (SAML)
      8.  
        Disabling single sign-on (SSO)
    2. Configuring Data Insight product servers
      1.  
        About Data Insight product servers
      2.  
        Adding a new Data Insight server
      3.  
        Managing Data Insight product servers
      4.  
        Viewing Data Insight server details
      5. About node templates
        1.  
          Managing node templates
        2.  
          Adding or editing node templates
      6.  
        Adding Portal role to a Data Insight server
      7.  
        Adding Classification Server role to a Data Insight server
      8.  
        Assigning Classification Server to a Collector
      9.  
        Associating a Classification Server pool to a Collector
      10.  
        Viewing in-progress scans
      11.  
        Configuring Data Insight services
      12.  
        Configuring advanced settings
      13.  
        Monitoring Data Insight jobs
      14.  
        Rotating the encryption keys
      15.  
        Viewing Data Insight server statistics
      16. About automated alerts for patches and upgrades
        1.  
          Viewing and installing recommended upgrades and patches
      17.  
        Deploying upgrades and patches remotely
      18.  
        Using the Upload Manager utility
      19.  
        About migrating storage devices across Indexers
      20.  
        Viewing the status of a remote installation
    3. Configuring saved credentials
      1. About saved credentials
        1.  
          Managing saved credentials
      2.  
        Handling changes in account password
      3.  
        Data Insight Hash Utility
    4. Configuring directory service domains
      1.  
        About directory domain scans
      2. Adding a directory service domain to Data Insight
        1.  
          Add/Edit Active Directory options
        2.  
          Add/Edit LDAP domain options
        3.  
          Add/Edit NIS domain options
        4.  
          Add/Edit NIS+ domain options
        5. Add/Edit Azure active directory service
          1.  
            Prerequisites for configuring Azure AD
          2.  
            Registering Data Insight with Microsoft to scan Azure AD
          3.  
            Configuring application without user impersonation for Microsoft 365
          4.  
            Creating an application in the Microsoft Azure portal
      3.  
        Managing directory service domains
      4.  
        Fetching users and groups data from NIS+ scanner
      5.  
        Configuring attributes for advanced analytics
      6.  
        Deleting directory service domains
      7.  
        Scheduling scans
      8.  
        Configuring business unit mappings
      9.  
        Importing additional attributes for users and user groups
    5. Configuring containers
      1.  
        About containers
      2. Adding containers
        1.  
          Add new container/Edit container options
      3.  
        Managing containers
  3. Section III. Configuring native file systems in Data Insight
    1. Configuring NetApp 7-mode file server monitoring
      1.  
        About configuring NetApp file server monitoring
      2.  
        Prerequisites for configuring NetApp file servers
      3.  
        Credentials required for configuring NetApp filers
      4.  
        Credentials required for configuring NetApp NFS filers
      5.  
        Configuring SMB signing
      6.  
        About FPolicy
      7.  
        Preparing Data Insight for FPolicy
      8.  
        Preparing the NetApp filer for Fpolicy
      9.  
        Preparing the NetApp vfiler for Fpolicy
      10.  
        Configuring NetApp audit settings for performance improvement
      11.  
        Preparing a non-administrator domain user on the NetApp filer for Data Insight
      12.  
        Enabling export of NFS shares on a NetApp file server
      13.  
        Excluding volumes on a NetApp file server
      14.  
        Handling NetApp home directories in Data Insight
    2. Configuring clustered NetApp file server monitoring
      1.  
        About configuring a clustered NetApp file server
      2.  
        About configuring FPolicy in Cluster-Mode
      3.  
        Pre-requisites for configuring clustered NetApp file servers
      4.  
        Credentials required for configuring a clustered NetApp file server
      5.  
        Preparing a non-administrator local user on the clustered NetApp filer
      6.  
        Preparing a non-administrator domain user on a NetApp cluster for Data Insight
      7.  
        Persistent Store
      8.  
        Preparing Data Insight for FPolicy in NetApp Cluster-Mode
      9.  
        Preparing the ONTAP cluster for FPolicy
      10. About configuring secure communication between Data Insight and cluster-mode NetApp devices
        1.  
          Generating SSL certificates for NetApp cluster-mode authentication
        2.  
          Preparing the NetApp cluster for SSL authentication
      11.  
        Enabling export of NFS shares on a NetApp Cluster-Mode file server
      12.  
        Enabling SSL support for Cluster Mode NetApp auditing
    3. Configuring EMC Celerra or VNX monitoring
      1. About configuring EMC Celerra or VNX filers
        1.  
          About EMC Common Event Enabler (CEE)
        2.  
          Preparing the EMC filer for CEPA
        3.  
          Preparing Data Insight to receive event notification
      2.  
        Credentials required for configuring EMC Celerra filers
    4. Configuring EMC Isilon monitoring
      1.  
        About configuring EMC Isilon filers
      2.  
        Prerequisites for configuration of Isilon or Unity VSA file server monitoring
      3.  
        Credentials required for configuring an EMC Isilon cluster
      4.  
        Configuring audit settings on EMC Isilon cluster using OneFS GUI console
      5.  
        Configuring audit settings on EMC Isilon cluster using the OneFS CLI
      6.  
        Configuring Isilon audit settings for performance improvement
      7.  
        Preparing Arctera Data Insight to receive event notifications from an EMC Isilon or Unity VSA cluster
      8.  
        Creating a non-administrator user for an EMC Isilon cluster
      9.  
        Utilizing access zone's SmartConnect Zone/Alias mappings
      10.  
        Purging the audit logs in an Isilon filer
    5. Configuring EMC Unity VSA file servers
      1.  
        About configuring Dell EMC Unity storage platform
      2.  
        Credentials required for configuring an EMC Unity VSA file server
      3.  
        Configuring audit settings on EMC Unity cluster using Unisphere VSA Unity console
    6. Configuring Hitachi NAS file server monitoring
      1.  
        About configuring Hitachi NAS
      2.  
        Credentials required for configuring a Hitachi NAS EVS
      3.  
        Creating a domain user on a Hitachi NAS file server for Data Insight
      4.  
        Preparing a Hitachi NAS file server for file system auditing
      5.  
        Advanced configuration parameters for Hitachi NAS
    7. Configuring Windows File Server monitoring
      1.  
        About configuring Windows file server monitoring
      2.  
        Credentials required for configuring Windows File Servers
      3.  
        Using the installcli.exe utility to configure multiple Windows file servers
      4.  
        Upgrading the Windows File Server agent
    8. Configuring Veritas File System (VxFS) file server monitoring
      1.  
        About configuring Veritas File System (VxFS) file servers
      2.  
        Credentials required for configuring Veritas File System (VxFS) servers
      3.  
        Enabling export of UNIX/Linux NFS shares on VxFS filers
    9. Configuring monitoring of a generic device
      1.  
        About configuring a generic device
      2.  
        Credentials required for scanning a generic device
    10. Managing file servers
      1.  
        About configuring filers
      2.  
        Viewing configured filers
      3. Adding filers
        1.  
          Add/Edit NetApp filer options
        2.  
          Add/Edit NetApp cluster file server options
        3.  
          Add/Edit EMC Celerra filer options
        4.  
          Add/Edit EMC Isilon file server options
        5.  
          Add/Edit EMC Unity VSA file server options
        6.  
          Add/Edit Windows File Server options
        7.  
          Add/Edit Veritas File System server options
        8.  
          Add/Edit a generic storage device options
        9.  
          Add/Edit Hitachi NAS file server options
      4.  
        Custom schedule options
      5.  
        Editing filer configuration
      6.  
        Deleting filers
      7.  
        Viewing performance statistics for file servers
      8.  
        About disabled shares
      9. Adding shares
        1.  
          Add New Share/Edit Share options
      10.  
        Managing shares
      11.  
        Editing share configuration
      12.  
        Deleting shares
      13.  
        About configuring a DFS target
      14.  
        Adding a configuration attribute for devices
      15.  
        Configuring a DFS target
      16.  
        About the DFS utility
      17.  
        Running the DFS utility
      18.  
        Importing DFS mapping
    11. Renaming storage devices
      1.  
        About renaming a storage device
      2.  
        Viewing the device rename status
      3.  
        Considerations for renaming a storage device
  4. Section IV. Configuring SharePoint data sources
    1. Configuring monitoring of SharePoint web applications
      1.  
        About SharePoint server monitoring
      2.  
        Credentials required for configuring SharePoint servers
      3.  
        Configuring a web application policy
      4. About the Data Insight web service for SharePoint
        1.  
          Installing the Data Insight web service for SharePoint
      5.  
        Viewing configured SharePoint data sources
      6. Adding web applications
        1.  
          Add/Edit web application options
      7.  
        Editing web applications
      8.  
        Deleting web applications
      9. Adding site collections
        1.  
          Add/Edit site collection options
      10.  
        Managing site collections
      11.  
        Removing a configured web application
    2. Configuring monitoring of SharePoint Online accounts
      1. About SharePoint Online account monitoring
        1.  
          Prerequisites for configuring SharePoint Online account
      2.  
        Configuring user with minimum privileges in Microsoft 365
      3.  
        Creating an application in the Microsoft Azure portal
      4.  
        Configuring application without user impersonation for Microsoft 365
      5.  
        Adding SharePoint Online accounts
      6.  
        Managing a SharePoint Online account
      7. Adding site collections to SharePoint Online accounts
        1.  
          Add/Edit site collection options
      8.  
        Managing site collections
  5. Section V. Configuring cloud data sources
    1. Configuring monitoring of Box accounts
      1.  
        About configuring Box monitoring
      2.  
        Using a co-admin account to monitor Box resources
      3. Configuring monitoring of cloud sources in Data Insight
        1.  
          Add/Edit Box account
      4.  
        Configuring Box cloud resources through proxy server
      5.  
        Data Insight limitations for Box permissions
    2. Configuring OneDrive account monitoring
      1.  
        About configuring OneDrive monitoring
      2.  
        Configuring user with minimum privileges in Microsoft 365
      3.  
        Creating an application in the Microsoft Azure portal
      4.  
        Configuring application without user impersonation for Microsoft 365
      5.  
        Add/Edit OneDrive account
      6. Adding OneDrive cloud accounts
        1.  
          Add/edit OneDrive user accounts
    3. Configuring Azure Netapp Files Device
      1.  
        About Azure Netapp Files
      2.  
        Configuring Azure Netapp Files Device
    4. Managing cloud sources
      1.  
        Viewing configured cloud sources
      2.  
        Managing cloud sources
  6. Section VI. Configuring Object Storage Sources
    1. Amazon S3
      1.  
        About Amazon Simple Storage Service (Amazon S3)
      2.  
        Configuring Amazon S3 account monitoring
      3.  
        Configuring Audit Events in AWS
      4.  
        Creating an Athena table
      5.  
        Adding Amazon S3 account
      6.  
        Limitations for Amazon S3 in Data Insight
      7. Managing Amazon S3 data source
        1.  
          Monitored Buckets
        2.  
          Classification
  7. Section VII. Health and monitoring
    1. Using Arctera Data Insight dashboards
      1.  
        Viewing the system health overview
      2.  
        Viewing the scanning overview
      3.  
        Viewing the scan status of storage devices
      4.  
        Viewing the scan history of storage devices
    2. Monitoring Data Insight
      1.  
        Viewing events
      2.  
        About high availability notifications
      3.  
        Monitoring the performance of Data Insight servers
      4.  
        Configuring email notifications
      5.  
        Enabling Windows event logging
      6.  
        Viewing scan errors
  8. Section VIII. Alerts and policies
    1. Configuring policies
      1.  
        About Data Insight policies
      2. Managing policies
        1.  
          Create Data Activity Trigger policy options
        2.  
          Create User Activity Deviation policy options
        3.  
          Create Real-time Permitted User-based Activity Policy options
        4.  
          Create Real-time Restricted User-based Activity Policy options
        5.  
          Create Real-time Sensitive Data Activity policy options
      3.  
        Managing alerts
  9. Section IX. Remediation
    1. Configuring remediation settings
      1. About configuring permission remediation
        1.  
          Managing and configuring permission remediation
        2.  
          Configuring exclusions for permission recommendation
      2.  
        About managing data
      3.  
        About deleting files
      4. About configuring archive options for Enterprise Vault
        1.  
          Adding new Enterprise Vault servers
        2.  
          Managing Enterprise Vault servers
        3.  
          Mapping file server host names
      5. Configuring Microsoft Purview Information Protection (MIP) Label
        1.  
          Removing MIP Label
      6.  
        Using custom scripts to manage data
      7.  
        Viewing and managing the status of an operation
  10. Section X. Reference
    1. Appendix A.  Data Insight best practices
      1.  
        Understanding Data Insight best practices
    2. Appendix B.  Migrating Data Insight components
      1.  
        Migrating Data Insight components
    3. Appendix C. Backing up and restoring data
      1.  
        Selecting the backup and restore order
      2.  
        Backing up and restoring the Data Insight Management Server
      3.  
        Backing up and restoring the Indexer node
      4.  
        Understanding Data Insight best practices
    4. Appendix D. Data Insight health checks
      1. About Data Insight health checks
        1.  
          Services checks
        2.  
          Deployment details checks
        3.  
          Generic checks
        4.  
          Data Insight Management Server checks
        5.  
          Data Insight Indexer checks
        6.  
          Data Insight Collector checks
        7.  
          Data Insight Windows File Server checks
        8.  
          Data Insight SharePoint checks
        9.  
          Classification server health checks
        10.  
          Data Insight self service portal server health checks
    5. Appendix E. Command File Reference
      1.  
        fg.exe
      2.  
        indexcli.exe
      3.  
        reportcli.exe
      4.  
        scancli.exe
      5.  
        installcli.exe
    6. Appendix F. Data Insight jobs
      1.  
        Scheduled Data Insight jobs
    7. Appendix G. Troubleshooting
      1.  
        About general troubleshooting procedures
      2.  
        About the Health Audit report
      3.  
        Location of Data Insight logs
      4.  
        Downloading Data Insight logs
      5.  
        Migrating the data directory to a new location
      6. Troubleshooting FPolicy issues on NetApp devices
        1.  
          Viewing FPolicy-related errors and warnings
        2.  
          Resolving FPolicy connection issues
      7.  
        Troubleshooting EMC Celera or VNX configuration issues
      8.  
        Troubleshooting EMC Isilon configuration issues
      9.  
        Troubleshooting SharePoint configuration issues
      10.  
        Troubleshooting Hitachi NAS configuration issues
      11.  
        Troubleshooting installation of Tesseract software
      12.  
        Troubleshooting RHEL 9 upgrade issue

Creating an application in the Microsoft Azure portal

To create and register an application with Microsoft

  1. Login as a global admin user or minimum privilege user to https://portal.azure.com/#home and search App Registrations.
  2. On the Register an application page, enter a desired name for the app.
  3. In Supported account types select Accounts in this organizational directory only (<organization-name> only - Single tenant)
  4. On the Register an application page, click Register to register the app. (Redirect URI can be provided later.)

    Your new application is created and the app Overview page is displayed.

  5. Copy-save the Application (Client ID) and Directory (Tenant) ID. You will be required to provide it later while adding an account in Data Insight.
  6. On the left sidebar of your app dashboard, click Certificates and Secrets.
  7. In the Client secrets section, click New client secrets to generate the access token required for calling the required APIs
  8. Set the expiry to 180 days and click Add.
  9. Copy the Client Secret Value is generated. You will be required to provide it later while adding an account in Data Insight.
  10. Then you need to grant permissions to the app to use the Microsoft Graph and Microsoft 365 APIs.

    On the left sidebar of your app, click API permissions, and then click Add a permission.

  11. On the Request API permissions panel that opens, select Microsoft Graph and Microsoft 365 respectively, click Application permissions and grant the permissions as per the table given below:

    API

    Permission name

    Microsoft Graph

    Files.Read.All

     

    Group.Read.All

     

    RoleManagement.Read.Directory

     

    Sites.Read.All

     

    User.Read.All

    Microsoft 365 Management APIs

    ActivityFeed.Read

     

    ActivityFeed.ReadDlp

    SharePoint

    Sites.FullControl.All

    Note:

    As per Microsoft guidelines, while using minimum permissions application, few advanced permissions like limited access permissions given to Limited Access System Group for the folder, permissions of sites, Site collections, Document Library will not be visible. To fetch those permission, add Sites.FullControl.All scope to MS Application

  12. Then click Grant admin consent for.., and confirm.
  13. Now add the redirect URI.

    Go to the Overview page of the app and click Add redirect URI. The Authentication page opens

  14. Click Add a platform
  15. On the Configure platforms panel that opens, click Web
  16. Provide the Data Insight Management Server IP address, as a redirect URI in the following format: https://<Management Server IP address>/spOnline

    For more details, refer https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/develop/reply-url.

    You can authenticate using FQDN in the redirect URL by setting node Level property.

    To set the node Level property,

    • Navigate to Settings > Servers and click the configured Management Server and then click Advance Settings tab.

    • In the Advance Settings tab, clickSet custom properties

    • In the Property Name box, add node.sponline.auth.via.fqdn

    • In the Property Value box, add true

    • Click Save and Close.

      Note:

      Property value should be set to true for authenticating via FQDN and false for authenticating via IP.

    If you want to modified any existing property value,

    • change the redirect URI in the Azure App accordingly.

    • Delete the cookie from <DATA_DIR>\connectors\sponline\cookie\dataStore on the collector node.

    • Re-authorize the application.

  17. Click Configure to save it.

Once the app is created, anybody in the organization can access the app. As per Microsoft recommendation, restrict the access to specific users.

For information on how to require the user assignment for an app via the Azure portal, refer to Configure an application to require user assignment Azure documentation

For information on how to assign users or groups to an app via the Azure portal, refer to Assign users to an app Azure documentation

See Adding SharePoint Online accounts .