InfoScale™ 9.0 Storage Foundation Administrator's Guide - AIX
- Section I. Introducing Storage Foundation
- Overview of Storage Foundation
- How Dynamic Multi-Pathing works
- How Volume Manager works
- How Volume Manager works with the operating system
- How Volume Manager handles storage management
- Volume layouts in Veritas Volume Manager
- Online relayout
- Volume resynchronization
- Dirty region logging
- Volume snapshots
- FastResync
- How VxVM handles hardware clones or snapshots
- How Veritas File System works
- Section II. Provisioning storage
- Provisioning new storage
- Advanced allocation methods for configuring storage
- Customizing allocation behavior
- Using rules to make volume allocation more efficient
- Understanding persistent attributes
- Customizing disk classes for allocation
- Specifying allocation constraints for vxassist operations with the use clause and the require clause
- Creating volumes of a specific layout
- Customizing allocation behavior
- Creating and mounting VxFS file systems
- Creating a VxFS file system
- Mounting a VxFS file system
- tmplog mount option
- ioerror mount option
- largefiles and nolargefiles mount options
- Resizing a file system
- Monitoring free space
- Extent attributes
- Section III. Administering multi-pathing with DMP
- Administering Dynamic Multi-Pathing
- Discovering and configuring newly added disk devices
- About discovering disks and dynamically adding disk arrays
- How to administer the Device Discovery Layer
- Administering DMP using the vxdmpadm utility
- Gathering and displaying I/O statistics
- Specifying the I/O policy
- Discovering and configuring newly added disk devices
- Dynamic Reconfiguration of devices
- Reconfiguring a LUN online that is under DMP control using the Dynamic Reconfiguration tool
- Manually reconfiguring a LUN online that is under DMP control
- Managing devices
- Displaying disk information
- Changing the disk device naming scheme
- Adding and removing disks
- Event monitoring
- Administering Dynamic Multi-Pathing
- Section IV. Administering Storage Foundation
- Administering sites and remote mirrors
- About sites and remote mirrors
- Fire drill - testing the configuration
- Changing the site name
- Administering the Remote Mirror configuration
- Failure and recovery scenarios
- Administering sites and remote mirrors
- Section V. Optimizing I/O performance
- Section VI. Using Point-in-time copies
- Understanding point-in-time copy methods
- When to use point-in-time copies
- About Storage Foundation point-in-time copy technologies
- Volume-level snapshots
- Storage Checkpoints
- About FileSnaps
- About snapshot file systems
- Administering volume snapshots
- Traditional third-mirror break-off snapshots
- Full-sized instant snapshots
- Creating instant snapshots
- Adding an instant snap DCO and DCO volume
- Controlling instant snapshot synchronization
- Creating instant snapshots
- Cascaded snapshots
- Adding a version 0 DCO and DCO volume
- Administering Storage Checkpoints
- Storage Checkpoint administration
- Administering FileSnaps
- Administering snapshot file systems
- Understanding point-in-time copy methods
- Section VII. Optimizing storage with Storage Foundation
- Understanding storage optimization solutions in Storage Foundation
- Migrating data from thick storage to thin storage
- Maintaining Thin Storage with Thin Reclamation
- Reclamation of storage on thin reclamation arrays
- Identifying thin and thin reclamation LUNs
- InfoScale 4K sector device support solution
- Section VIII. Maximizing storage utilization
- Understanding storage tiering with SmartTier
- Creating and administering volume sets
- Multi-volume file systems
- Features implemented using multi-volume file system (MVFS) support
- Adding a volume to and removing a volume from a multi-volume file system
- Volume encapsulation
- Load balancing
- Administering SmartTier
- About SmartTier
- Placement classes
- Administering placement policies
- File placement policy rules
- Multiple criteria in file placement policy rule statements
- Using SmartTier with solid state disks
- Sub-file relocation
- Administering hot-relocation
- How hot-relocation works
- Moving relocated subdisks
- Compressing files
- About compressing files
- Use cases for compressing files
- Section IX. Administering and protecting storage
- Administering VxVM volumes as paging devices
- Managing volumes and disk groups
- Rules for determining the default disk group
- Moving volumes or disks
- Monitoring and controlling tasks
- Performing online relayout
- Adding a mirror to a volume
- Managing disk groups
- Disk group versions
- Displaying disk group information
- Importing a disk group
- Moving disk groups between systems
- Importing a disk group containing hardware cloned disks
- Handling conflicting configuration copies
- Destroying a disk group
- Backing up and restoring disk group configuration data
- Managing plexes and subdisks
- Decommissioning storage
- Using DMP with a SAN boot disk
- Configuring DMP for SAN booting
- Administering the root volume group (rootvg) under DMP control
- Extending an LVM rootvg that is enabled for DMP
- Quotas
- Using Veritas File System quotas
- File Change Log
- Section X. Reference
- Appendix A. Reverse path name lookup
- Appendix B. Tunable parameters
- Tuning the VxFS file system
- Methods to change Dynamic Multi-Pathing tunable parameters
- Tunable parameters for VxVM
- Methods to change Veritas Volume Manager tunable parameters
- Appendix C. Command reference
- Appendix D. Executive Order logging
Configuring VxVM volumes as secondary paging devices
Use the mkps command to create a VxVM volume as a secondary paging device.
The following requirements must be met to create a VxVM volume as a secondary paging device:
The specified disk group must exist in the system.
The disk group must not be CDS type. Disks must be in aixdisk format, not cdsdisk format.
The paging space cannot be created on a shared disk group.
The volume layout must be a VxVM simple volume (concat layout).
If the specified volume exists in the disk group, the volume must be of the use type swap. In this case, you must specify mkps with all of the arguments; however, the command ignores the size argument. If the specified volume does not exist in the disk group, the volume is created with the use type swap.
To create a VxVM volume which acts as a secondary paging device
- Use the following command:
# mkps -t vxvm volume_name -s volume_size disk_group [devices]
Where:
The volume_name is mandatory for the -t vxvm option. (This differs from the command on LVM.)
NOTE: Due to a limitation in the name field of CuAt ODM class in AIX, the paging space name (volume_name) cannot be greater that 15 characters.
The volume_size specifies the size of the volume in number of blocks. (This differs from the command when -t lv or -t nfs, which defaults to the size in number of LPs.)
The optional devices specifies the device or devices on which to create the volume.
For example, to create a VxVM volume myswapvol of size 1000M (2048000 number of blocks) and configure it as a secondary paging device:
# mkps -t vxvm myswapvol -a -s 2048000 mydg
# vxprint -g mydg
TY NAME ASSOC KSTATE LENGTH PLOFFS STATE TUTIL0 PUTIL0 dg mydg mydg - - - - - - dm mydg1 ibm_ds8x000_5 - 4120320 - - - - dm mydg2 ibm_ds8x000_6 - 4120320 - - - - v myswapvol swap ENABLED 2048000 - ACTIVE - - pl myswapvol-01 myswapvol ENABLED 2048000 - ACTIVE - - sd mydg1-01 myswapvol-01 ENABLED 2048000 0 - - -