Veritas Access Appliance Administrator's Guide
- Section I. Introducing Access Appliance
- Section II. Configuring Access Appliance
- Managing users
- Configuring the network
- Configuring authentication services
- Configuring user authentication using digital certificates or smart cards
- Section III. Managing Access Appliance storage
- Configuring storage
- Managing disks
- Access Appliance as an iSCSI target
- Configuring storage
- Section IV. Managing Access Appliance file access services
- Configuring the NFS server
- Setting up Kerberos authentication for NFS clients
- Using Access Appliance as a CIFS server
- About configuring CIFS for Active Directory (AD) domain mode
- About setting trusted domains
- About managing home directories
- About CIFS clustering modes
- About migrating CIFS shares and home directories
- About managing local users and groups
- Using Access Appliance as an Object Store server
- Configuring the NFS server
- Section V. Managing Access Appliance security
- Section VI. Monitoring and troubleshooting
- Configuring event notifications and audit logs
- About alert management
- Appliance log files
- Configuring event notifications and audit logs
- Section VII. Provisioning and managing Access Appliance file systems
- Creating and maintaining file systems
- Considerations for creating a file system
- About managing application I/O workloads using maximum IOPS settings
- Modifying a file system
- Managing a file system
- Creating and maintaining file systems
- Section VIII. Provisioning and managing Access Appliance shares
- Creating shares for applications
- Creating and maintaining NFS shares
- About the NFS shares
- Creating and maintaining CIFS shares
- About the CIFS shares
- About managing CIFS shares for Enterprise Vault
- Integrating Access Appliance with Data Insight
- Section IX. Managing Access Appliance storage services
- Configuring episodic replication
- Episodic replication job failover and failback
- Configuring continuous replication
- How Access Appliance continuous replication works
- Continuous replication failover and failback
- Using snapshots
- Using instant rollbacks
- Configuring episodic replication
- Section X. Reference
Setting up communication between the source and the destination clusters
You need to set up communication between your source and your destination clusters.
Access Appliance Replication authentication strategy is based on RSA-key authentication, and both the source and the destination clusters have to export their replication public keys. The source cluster imports the destination cluster's public key and the destination cluster imports the source cluster's public key.
After you have determined which two Access Appliance clusters to use, you need to authenticate them.
The replication continuous config commands must be executed in a specific order.
You need to run the replication continuous config bind command (to bind the virtual IP) before you can run the replication continuous service start command.
You need to run the replication continuous config export_keys and replication continuous config import_keys to export and import the keys of both the source and the destination clusters.
Copy the keys displayed in the output of the replication continuous config export_keys command from the source cluster. Run the replication continuous config import_keys command on the destination cluster using the output that you copied.
Copy the keys displayed in the output of the replication continuous config export_keys command from the destination cluster. Run the replication continuous config import_keys command on the source cluster using the output that you copied.
You can only run the replication continuous config auth command after both the source and destination have imported each other's keys.
You need to run the replication continuous config auth command to create a link from every cluster to any remaining cluster that is used for replication irrespective of their role as a source or a destination cluster.
The command checks the two-way communication between the source and the destination cluster, and authenticates the clusters allowing the Access Appliance continuous replication service to begin.
This section provides a walk-through for the creation and export/import of these encrypted keys for both the source and the destination cluster.
Note:
Without the correct authentication of the source and the destination encryption keys, Access Appliance continuous replication does not function correctly.
To export the source cluster's key to the destination cluster
- To export the source cluster's key to the destination cluster, enter the following:
Replication> continuous config export_keys [URL]
URL
The location you want to copy the public keys to.
If you do not want to enter a URL, you can copy the output from the replication continuous config export_keys command into the Replication> continuous config import_keys command at the destination cluster.
By default, the output is displayed on your computer screen.
The SCP protocol is supported.
- To import the source cluster's key to the destination cluster, enter the following:
Replication> continuous config import_keys [URL/keyfile]
URL
The location you want to copy the public keys from.
keyfile
The file name of the key that is generated by the export.
If you did not enter a URL during the Replication> continuous config export_keys command, you can cut and paste the output and enter it into the replication continuous config import_keys command.
- To verify that the key has been imported correctly, enter the following:
Replication> continuous config show
To export the destination cluster's key to the source cluster
- To export the destination cluster's key to the source cluster, enter the following:
Replication> continuous config export_keys [URL]
URL
The location you want to copy the public keys to.
The SCP protocol is supported.
If you do not want to enter a URL, you can cut and paste the output from the Replication> continuous config export_keys command to the Replication> continuous config import_keys command. By default, the output is displayed to your computer screen.
- To import the destination cluster's key to the source cluster, enter the following:
Replication> continuous config import_keys [URL/keyfile]
URL
Enter the URL of the location you want to copy the public keys from.
keyfile
Enter the file name of the key that is generated by the export.
If you did not enter a URL during the replication continuous config export_keys command, you can cut and paste the output and enter it into the replication continuous config import_keys command.
- To verify that the key has been imported correctly, enter the following:
Replication> continuous config show
To authenticate source cluster and destination clusters for replication
- This command should be run on the source cluster as well as on the destination cluster. To authenticate the public keys on the source cluster and the destination clusters, enter the following:
Replication> continuous config auth conIP link_name
conIP
Enter the destination cluster console IP address.
link_name
Both the source cluster and the destination cluster need to be assigned a unique identifier (name). This identifier is used to identify the link that is established between the source and the destination clusters. You can use the link name instead of the virtual IP addresses of the source and the destination clusters when using the other replication commands. For example: Pune_Shanghai.
- To confirm the authentication, enter the following:
Replication> continuous config show
Once you have configured the clusters and links, you need to set up the file system you want to replicate.