NetBackup™ Snapshot Manager for Data Center Administrator's Guide

Last Published:
Product(s): NetBackup & Alta Data Protection (10.4)
  1. Introduction
    1.  
      About Snapshot Manager for Data Center
  2. Preparing for NetBackup Snapshot Manager for Data Center installation
    1.  
      About the deployment approach
    2.  
      Hosting NetBackup Snapshot Manager for Data Center
    3.  
      Meeting system requirements
    4.  
      Host sizing recommendations
    5.  
      Creating an instance or preparing the host to install NetBackup Snapshot Manager for Data Center
    6.  
      Installing container platform (Docker, Podman)
    7.  
      Creating and mounting a volume to store data
    8.  
      Verifying that specific ports are open on the instance or physical host
  3. Deploying NetBackup Snapshot Manager for Data Center using container images
    1.  
      Before you begin installing NetBackup Snapshot Manager for Data Center
    2.  
      Installing NetBackup Snapshot Manager for Data Center in the Docker/Podman environment
    3.  
      Securing the connection to NetBackup Snapshot Manager for Data Center
    4.  
      Verifying that NetBackup Snapshot Manager for Data Center is installed successfully
    5.  
      Restarting NetBackup Snapshot Manager for Data Center
    6.  
      Associating NetBackup media server(s) with Snapshot Manager for Data Center
  4. Upgrading NetBackup Snapshot Manager for Data Center
    1.  
      About NetBackup Snapshot Manager for Data Center upgrades
    2.  
      Supported upgrade path
    3.  
      Upgrade scenarios
    4.  
      Preparing to upgrade NetBackup Snapshot Manager for Data Center
    5.  
      Upgrading NetBackup Snapshot Manager for Data Center
    6.  
      Upgrading NetBackup Snapshot Manager for Data Center using patch or hotfix
    7.  
      Migrating and upgrading NetBackup Snapshot Manager for Data Center
    8.  
      Before you begin migrating NetBackup Snapshot Manager for Data Center
    9.  
      Migrate and upgrade NetBackup Snapshot Manager for Data Center on RHEL 8.6 or 8.4
  5. Uninstalling NetBackup Snapshot Manager for Data Center
    1.  
      Preparing to uninstall NetBackup Snapshot Manager for Data Center
    2.  
      Backing up NetBackup Snapshot Manager for Data Center
    3.  
      Removing NetBackup Snapshot Manager for Data Center from a standalone Docker host environment
    4.  
      Restoring NetBackup Snapshot Manager for Data Center
  6. Snapshot Manager for Data Center catalog backup and recovery
    1.  
      NetBackup Snapshot Manager for Data Center data backup
    2.  
      About using script
    3.  
      NetBackup Snapshot Manager for Data Center data recovery
  7. Configure NetBackup Snapshot Manager for Data Center
    1.  
      Configuring Snapshot Manager for Data Center storage array plug-ins
    2.  
      Configuring Snapshot Manager
    3.  
      Configuring Snapshot Manager for Data Center storage array plug-ins
    4.  
      Verify storage array certificate
    5.  
      SELinux enabled plug-in configuration for custom ports
    6.  
      Plug-in Discovery
  8. Storage array replication
    1.  
      About Snapshot Manager for Data Center replication
    2.  
      Deployment and architecture
    3.  
      Specifying the replication destination in NetBackup
    4.  
      Configure NetBackup for replication
  9. Storage array plug-ins for Snapshot Manager for Data Center
    1.  
      Configure the storage array plug-ins for Snapshot Manager for Data Center
    2. Dell EMC PowerMax and VMax array
      1.  
        Dell EMC PowerMax and VMax plug-in configuration prerequisites
      2.  
        Supported Snapshot Manager for Data Center operations on Dell EMC PowerMax and VMax
      3.  
        DELL EMC PowerMax and VMax plug-in configuration parameters
      4.  
        Roles and privileges on Dell EMC Unisphere for PowerMax and VMax
      5.  
        Dell EMC XtremIO plug-in considerations and limitations
    3. Dell EMC PowerFlex array
      1.  
        Supported Snapshot Manager for Data Center operations on Dell EMC PowerFlex models
      2.  
        Dell EMC PowerFlex plug-in configuration parameters
    4. Dell EMC PowerScale (Isilon)
      1.  
        Supported NetBackup Snapshot Manager for Data Center Operation on DELL EMC PowerScale (Isilon)
      2.  
        DELL EMC PowerScale (Isilon) plug-in configuration prerequisites
      3.  
        Dell EMC PowerScale (Isilon) plug-in configuration parameters
      4.  
        Using SmartConnect with Snapshot Manager
      5.  
        Roles and privileges on Dell EMC PowerScale (Isilon)
      6.  
        Snapshot replication for Dell EMC PowerScale (Isilon)
      7.  
        Supported Dell EMC PowerScale (Isilon) replication topologies
      8.  
        Consideration for Dell EMC PowerScale (Isilon)
    5. Dell EMC PowerStore SAN and NAS plug-in
      1.  
        Supported NetBackup operation on Dell EMC PowerStore array
      2.  
        Dell EMC PowerStore plug-in configuration prerequisites
      3.  
        Dell EMC PowerStore plug-in configuration parameters
      4.  
        Domain user permissions on the Dell EMC PowerStore array
      5.  
        Considerations and limitations for Dell EMC PowerStore plug-in
    6. Dell EMC XtremIO SAN array
      1.  
        Supported NetBackup Snapshot Manager for Data Center operations on Dell EMC XtremIO
      2.  
        Dell EMC XtremIO SAN plug-in configuration pre-requisites
      3.  
        Dell EMC XtremIO SAN plug-in configuration parameters
      4.  
        Roles and privileges on Dell EMC XtremIO
      5.  
        Dell EMC XtremIO plug-in considerations and limitations
    7. Dell EMC Unity Array
      1.  
        Supported NetBackup Snapshot Manager operations on the Dell EMC Unity array
      2.  
        Dell EMC Unity plug-in configuration prerequisites
      3.  
        Dell EMC Unity plug-in configuration parameters
      4.  
        Considerations and limitations
    8. Fujitsu Eternus AF/DX SAN array
      1.  
        Supported Snapshot Manager for Data Center operations on Fujitsu Eternus AF/DX SAN models
      2.  
        Fujitsu Eternus AF/DX plug-in configuration prerequisites
      3.  
        Fujitsu Eternus AF/DX SAN plug-in configuration parameters
      4.  
        Roles and privileges on Fujitsu AF/DX storage array
      5.  
        Consideration and limitations
    9. Fujitsu Eternus AB/HB SAN array
      1.  
        Supported Snapshot Manager for Data Center operations on Fujitsu Eternus AB/HB SAN models
      2.  
        Fujitsu Eternus AB/HB SAN plug-in configuration prerequisites
      3.  
        Fujitsu Eternus AB/HB SAN plug-in configuration parameters
      4.  
        Roles and privileges on Fujitsu Eternus AB/HB SAN
    10. HPE RMC plug-in
      1.  
        Supported Snapshot Manager for Data Center operations on HPE storage arrays
      2.  
        HPE RMC plug-in configuration prerequisites
      3.  
        RMC plug-in configuration parameters
      4.  
        Roles and privileges on HPE RMC
      5.  
        Snapshot Replication For SAN environment
    11. HPE XP plug-in
      1.  
        Supported Snapshot Manager for Data Center operations on HPE XP
      2.  
        HPE XP plug-in configuration prerequisites
      3.  
        HPE XP plug-in configuration parameters
      4.  
        Roles and privileges on HPE XP
    12. HPE Alletra 9000 SAN array
      1.  
        HPE Alletra 9000 SAN plug-in configuration parameters
      2.  
        Supported Snapshot Manager for Data Center operations on HPE Alletra 9000 SAN models
    13. HPE Alletra 6000 SAN array
      1.  
        HPE Alletra 6000 SAN plug-in configuration parameters
      2.  
        Supported Snapshot Manager for Data Center operations on HPE Alletra 6000 SAN models
    14. HPE GreenLake for Block Storage array
      1.  
        HPE GreenLake for Block Storage plug-in configuration parameters
      2.  
        Supported Snapshot Manager for Data Center operations on HPE GreenLake for Block Storage models
    15. Hitachi NAS array
      1.  
        Supported NetBackup Snapshot Manager for Data Center operations on Hitachi NAS array
      2.  
        Hitachi NAS plug-in configuration prerequisites
      3.  
        Hitachi NAS plug-in configuration parameters
      4.  
        Domain user permissions for Hitachi NAS array
      5.  
        Limitations and considerations for Hitachi NAS plug-in
    16. Hitachi SAN array
      1.  
        Supported NetBackup Snapshot Manager for Data Center operations on Hitachi SAN array
      2.  
        Hitachi SAN plug-in configuration prerequisites
      3.  
        Hitachi SAN plug-in configuration parameters
      4.  
        Limitations and considerations for Hitachi SAN plug-in
    17. IBM Storwize SAN V7000 plug-in
      1.  
        Supported NetBackup operations on IBM Storwize array
      2.  
        IBM Storwize plug-in configuration prerequisites
      3.  
        IBM Storwize plug-in configuration parameters
      4.  
        Roles and privileges on IBM Storwize
      5.  
        IBM Storwize plug-in considerations and limitations
    18. IBM FlashSystem plug-in
      1.  
        Supported Snapshot Manager Operation on IBM FlashSystem array
      2.  
        IBM FlashSystem plug-in configuration prerequisites
      3.  
        IBM FlashSystem plug-in configuration parameters
      4.  
        Roles and privileges on IBM FlashSystem
      5.  
        IBM FlashSystem plug-in considerations and limitations
    19. IBM SAN Volume Controller plug-in
      1.  
        Supported Snapshot Manager Operation on IBM SAN Volume Controller array
      2.  
        IBM SAN Volume Controller plug-in configuration prerequisites
      3.  
        IBM SAN Volume Controller plug-in configuration parameters
      4.  
        Roles and privileges on IBM SAN Volume Controller
      5.  
        IBM SAN Volume Controller plug-in considerations and limitations
    20. InfiniBox SAN array
      1.  
        Supported Snapshot Manager for Data Center operations on InfiniBox SAN models
      2.  
        InifiniBox SAN plug-in configuration parameters
    21. InfiniBox NAS array
      1.  
        Supported Snapshot Manager for Data Center operations on InfiniBox NAS models
      2.  
        InfiniBox NAS plug-in configuration parameters
    22. Lenovo DM 5000 series array
      1.  
        Lenovo DM 5000 plug-in configuration notes
      2.  
        Lenovo DM 5000 plug-in configuration parameters
      3.  
        Supported Snapshot Manager for Data Center operations on Lenovo DM 5000 models
      4.  
        Pre-requisites for Lenovo DM 5000 SnapDiff
    23. NetApp storage array
      1.  
        Supported NetBackup Snapshot Manager for Data Center operations on NetApp storage
      2.  
        NetApp plug-in configuration prerequisites
      3.  
        NetApp plug-in configuration parameters
      4.  
        Roles and privileges on NetApp storage array for the ZAPI interface
      5.  
        Roles and privileges on NetApp storage array for REST interface
      6.  
        Domain user permissions on the NetApp array
      7.  
        Configuring a dedicated LIF for NetBackup operation
      8.  
        Snapshot Replication
      9.  
        Supported NetApp replication topologies
      10.  
        Considerations for NetApp plug-in
    24.  
      NetApp Cloud Volumes ONTAP (CVO)
    25.  
      Amazon FSx for NetApp ONTAP Plug-in
    26. NetApp E-Series array
      1.  
        Supported Snapshot Manager for Data Center operations on NetApp E-Series models
      2.  
        NetApp E-Series plug-in configuration parameters
    27. Nutanix Files array
      1.  
        Supported Snapshot Manager for Data Center operations on Nutanix Files File Server
      2.  
        Nutanix Files plug-in configuration prerequisites
      3.  
        Nutanix Plug-in configuration parameters
      4.  
        Domain user permissions on the Nutanix Files array
      5.  
        Nutanix Files plug-in considerations and limitations
    28. Pure Storage FlashArray SAN
      1.  
        Supported Snapshot Manager for Data Center operations on Pure Storage SAN array models
      2.  
        Pure Storage SAN plug-in configuration pre-requisites
      3.  
        Pure Storage SAN plug-in configuration parameters
      4.  
        Roles and privileges on Pure Storage FlashArray
      5.  
        Pure Storage FlashArray plug-in considerations and limitations
    29. Pure Storage FlashBlade plug-in configuration notes
      1.  
        Supported Snapshot Manager for Data Center operations on Pure Storage FlashBlade models
      2.  
        Pure Storage FlashBlade plug-in configuration prerequisites
      3.  
        Pure Storage FlashBlade plug-in configuration parameters
      4.  
        Roles and privileges for Pure Storage FlashBlade plug-in
    30. PowerMax eNAS array
      1.  
        Supported Snapshot Manager for Data Center operations on PowerMax eNAS models
      2.  
        PowerMax eNAS plug-in configuration parameters
    31. Qumulo NAS array
      1.  
        Supported Snapshot Manager for Data Center operations on Qumulo plug-in
      2.  
        Qumulo plug-in configuration prerequisites
      3.  
        Qumulo plug-in configuration parameters
      4.  
        Permissions and privileges on the Qumulo cluster
      5.  
        Domain user permissions on the Qumulo cluster
      6.  
        Configuring a dedicated VLAN for NetBackup access
      7.  
        Qumulo plug-in considerations and limitations
  10. Configuring storage lifecycle policies for snapshots and snapshot replication
    1.  
      About configuring storage lifecycle policies for snapshots and snapshot replication
    2.  
      Creating a storage lifecycle policy for snapshots and snapshot replication
    3. Operation types in a storage lifecycle policy
      1. Snapshot operation in SLP
        1.  
          Primary snapshot storage unit
        2.  
          Primary + Replication source snapshot storage unit
        3.  
          Primary + Replication source + Replication target storage unit
        4.  
          Replication target snapshot storage unit
      2.  
        Replication operation in the SLP
      3. Index from snapshot operation in an SLP
        1.  
          Determining where and when the Index from snapshot operation occurs
      4.  
        Backup from snapshot operation in an SLP
      5.  
        Duplication operation in an SLP
    4. Retention types for storage lifecycle policy operations
      1.  
        Expire after copy retention type for SLP operations
      2.  
        Fixed retention type for SLP operations
      3.  
        Maximum snapshot limit retention type for SLP operations
  11. NetBackup Snapshot Manager logging
    1.  
      About NetBackup Snapshot Manager for Data Center logging mechanism
    2.  
      How Fluentd-based NetBackup Snapshot Manager for Data Center logging works
    3.  
      About the NetBackup Snapshot Manager for Data Center fluentd configuration file
    4.  
      Modifying the fluentd configuration file
    5.  
      Viewing NetBackup Snapshot Manager for Data Center logs
    6.  
      Fluentd-based logging requirements and considerations
    7.  
      NetBackup Snapshot Manager for Data Center logs
  12. Troubleshooting
    1.  
      Troubleshooting NetBackup Snapshot Manager for Data Center
    2.  
      Backup from snapshot job fails with time out error
    3.  
      (SELinux) Storage array plug-in configuration failure for custom port

Supported NetBackup Snapshot Manager for Data Center operations on NetApp storage

NetBackup Snapshot Manager for Data Center performs the following snapshot management operations on the NetApp storage arrays:

Table: Supported NetBackup Snapshot Manager for Data Center operations on NetApp storage

NetBackup Snapshot Manager for Data Center operation

Description

Discover assets

  • In a SAN environment, NetBackup Snapshot Manager for Data Center for Data Center discovers the Volumes and LUNs that are created from storage volumes, as well as discovering replication relationships.

    Only LUNs whose status is online, read-write operations are enabled, and the Snapshot auto delete parameter is set to false, are discoverable.

    ["state":"online","vol_type":"rw"," is_snapshot_auto_delete_enabled": "false"]

    Note:

    In a SAN environment, NetBackup can discover only the snapshots that are created using Snapshot Manager for Data Center, the volumes having "CMD" in their attributes, and the volumes without host mappings discovered.

  • In a NAS environment, NetBackup Snapshot Manager for Data Center discovers all the NFS shares and volumes with security style UNIX and mixed mode on the NetApp storage. It also discovers SMB shares with Windows security style. The shares must have an active junction_path configured so that NetBackup Snapshot Manager for Data Center can discover them.

  • In a NAS environment, NetBackup Snapshot Manager for Data Center discovers all the Data Protection volumes with NFS shares, volumes with security style UNIX as well as mixed mode, and SMB shares with Windows security style.

  • In a NAS environment, NetBackup discovers FlexGroup volumes. NetApp provides supports FlexGroup volumes as NAS shares. FlexGroup volume is a scale-out NAS container that provides high performance along with automatic load distribution and scalability.

Create snapshot

  • In a SAN environment, NetBackup Snapshot Manager for Data Center takes a snapshot of the NetApp volumes and LUNs.

    When NetBackup Snapshot Manager for Data Center initiates a LUN snapshot on the NetApp storage, it internally initiates a redirect-on-write (ROW) snapshot of the entire volume to which the LUN belongs. If the volume contains multiple LUNs, the snapshot includes data from all the LUNs that reside on that volume.

    When a volume Snapshot is initiated on the NetApp Storage, it creates a redirect-on-write (ROW) snapshot of the entire volume and returns the snapshot data of that volume.

    A typical snapshot created by NetBackup Snapshot Manager for Data Center has the following naming convention: NB<unique_21digit_number>

  • In a NAS environment, NetBackup Snapshot Manager for Data Center takes a snapshot of the NetApp NFS as well as SMB shares.

Delete snapshot /

Delete replicated snapshot

  • In a SAN environment, when you delete a LUN snapshot, NetBackup Snapshot Manager for Data Center internally deletes the snapshot of one or more volumes to which the LUN belongs.

    When you delete a volume snapshot, NetBackup Snapshot Manager for Data Center for Data Center deletes the snapshot corresponding to the volume.

  • In a NAS environment, NetBackup Snapshot Manager for Data Center deletes the snapshot of the share.

Restore snapshot

  • In a SAN environment, when you restore a LUN from a snapshot, NetBackup Snapshot Manager for Data Center only restores the particular LUN on which the restore is initiated. The LUN snapshot is a ROW snapshot of the underlying volume, and that volume can contain multiple additional LUNs. Even if the snapshot contains data from multiple LUNs, the restore is performed only for the selected LUN. The data on the other LUNs remains unchanged.

  • When you restore a volume from a volume snapshot, NetBackup Snapshot Manager for Data Center restores the snapshot copy to the read-write volume. Replacing the current working copy of the volume i.e. all underlying LUNs of the volume with snapshot. This changes the volume state to that of the snapshot copy.

  • In a NAS environment, NetBackup Snapshot Manager for Data Center restores the volume using the specified snapshot.

Export snapshot / Export replicated snapshot

  • In a SAN environment, when a NetBackup snapshot export operation is initiated, NetBackup Snapshot Manager for Data Center creates a LUN from the snapshot and attaches it to the target host. The target host is assigned read-write privileges on the exported LUN.

  • When a snapshot export operation is initiated for a Volume snapshot, NetBackup Snapshot Manager for Data Center creates a volume from the snapshot and attaches all the LUNs associated with the volume to the target.

    The export operation is supported using the following protocols:

    • Fiber Channel (FC)

    • Internet Small Computer Systems Interface (iSCSI)

  • In a NAS environment, when a snapshot export operation is initiated,

    • For the NFS Share snapshot, a new rule is created in the export policy and assigned to the exported snapshot that is available as a network share. The target host is assigned read-only privileges on the exported snapshot share.

    • For the SMB Share snapshot, a new share is created from the snapshot, and the user and domain privileges to access the SMB Share created.

      The specified user must be within the domain provided.

    • In a NAS environment, the export operation is supported using the NFS and SMB protocol.

      Note:

      NetBackup Snapshot Manager for Data Center does not modify the SVM's default export policy. The export operation will fail if the volume is attached only to the default export policy on NetApp. You must assign the NAS volume to a non-default export policy.

Deport snapshot / Deport replicated snapshot

  • In a SAN environment, when a snapshot deport operation is initiated, NetBackup Snapshot Manager for Data Center removes the LUN mapping from the target host and then deletes the LUN.

  • In a NAS environment, when a snapshot deport operation is initiated.

    • For NFS Share snapshots, Snapshot Manager for Data Center deletes the new rule created in the export policy when the snapshot was exported.

    • For SMB Share snapshots, Snapshot Manager for Data Center deletes the SMB share created from the snapshot.

Replicate snapshot

  • In a NAS environment, NetBackup Snapshot Manager for Data Center replicates a snapshot of the NetApp NFS and SMB shares to a destination target array.

  • A typical replica snapshot created by NetBackup Snapshot Manager for Data Center has the name as that of the source snapshot name and naming convention:NB<unique_21digit_number>

Restore replica snapshot

NetBackupSnapshot Manager for Data CenterPIT restores for the replica snapshots are not supported for NAS and SAN environment.