InfoScale™ 9.0 Storage Foundation Cluster File System High Availability Configuration and Upgrade Guide - AIX
- Section I. Introduction to SFCFSHA
- Introducing Storage Foundation Cluster File System High Availability
- Section II. Configuration of SFCFSHA
- Preparing to configure
- Preparing to configure SFCFSHA clusters for data integrity
- About planning to configure I/O fencing
- Setting up the CP server
- Configuring the CP server manually
- Configuring SFCFSHA
- Configuring a secure cluster node by node
- Verifying and updating licenses on the system
- Configuring SFCFSHA clusters for data integrity
- Setting up disk-based I/O fencing using installer
- Setting up server-based I/O fencing using installer
- Performing an automated SFCFSHA configuration using response files
- Performing an automated I/O fencing configuration using response files
- Configuring CP server using response files
- Manually configuring SFCFSHA clusters for data integrity
- Setting up disk-based I/O fencing manually
- Setting up server-based I/O fencing manually
- Configuring server-based fencing on the SFCFSHA cluster manually
- Setting up non-SCSI-3 fencing in virtual environments manually
- Setting up majority-based I/O fencing manually
- Section III. Upgrade of SFCFSHA
- Planning to upgrade SFCFSHA
- Preparing to upgrade SFCFSHA
- Upgrading the operating system
- Performing a full upgrade of SFCFSHA using the installer
- Performing a rolling upgrade of SFCFSHA
- Performing a phased upgrade of SFCFSHA
- About phased upgrade
- Performing a phased upgrade using the product installer
- Performing an automated SFCFSHA upgrade using response files
- Upgrading Volume Replicator
- Performing post-upgrade tasks
- Planning to upgrade SFCFSHA
- Section IV. Post-configuration tasks
- Section V. Configuration of disaster recovery environments
- Section VI. Adding and removing nodes
- Adding a node to SFCFSHA clusters
- Adding the node to a cluster manually
- Setting up the node to run in secure mode
- Adding a node using response files
- Configuring server-based fencing on the new node
- Removing a node from SFCFSHA clusters
- Adding a node to SFCFSHA clusters
- Section VII. Configuration and Upgrade reference
- Appendix A. Support for AIX Live Update
- Appendix B. Installation scripts
- Appendix C. Configuration files
- Appendix D. Configuring the secure shell or the remote shell for communications
- Appendix E. High availability agent information
- Appendix F. Sample SFCFSHA cluster setup diagrams for CP server-based I/O fencing
- Appendix G. Changing NFS server major numbers for VxVM volumes
- Appendix H. Configuring LLT over UDP
- Using the UDP layer for LLT
- Manually configuring LLT over UDP using IPv4
- Using the UDP layer of IPv6 for LLT
- Manually configuring LLT over UDP using IPv6
Performing a rolling upgrade of SFCFSHA using the product installer
Before you start the rolling upgrade, make sure that Cluster Server (VCS) is running on all the nodes of the cluster.
Stop all activity for all the VxVM volumes that are not under VCS control. For example, stop any applications such as databases that access the volumes, and unmount any file systems that have been created on the volumes. Then stop all the volumes.
Unmount all VxFS file systems that are not under VCS control.
To perform a rolling upgrade
- Phase 1 of rolling upgrade begins on the first subcluster. Complete the preparatory steps on the first subcluster.
Unmount all VxFS file systems not under VCS control:
# umount mount_point
- Complete updates to the operating system, if required. For instructions, see the operating system documentation.
Make sure that the existing version of SFCFSHA supports the operating system update you apply. If the existing version of SFCFSHA does not support the operating system update, first upgrade SFCFSHA to a version that supports the operating system update.
Switch applications to remaining subcluster and upgrade the operating system of the fist subcluster.
The nodes are restarted after the operating system update.
- Log in as superuser and mount the SFCFSHA 9.0 installation media.
- Unconfigure the lmx module on all nodes in the cluster.
# /etc/init.d/lmx.rc stop
- From root, start the installer.
# ./installer
- From the menu, select Upgrade a Product and from the sub menu, select Rolling Upgrade.
- The installer suggests system names for the upgrade. Press Enter to upgrade the suggested systems, or enter the name of any one system in the cluster on which you want to perform a rolling upgrade and then press Enter.
- The installer checks system communications, release compatibility, version information, and lists the cluster name, ID, and cluster nodes. Type y to continue.
- The installer inventories the running service groups and determines the node or nodes to upgrade in phase 1 of the rolling upgrade. Type y to continue. If you choose to specify the nodes, type n and enter the names of the nodes.
- The installer performs further prechecks on the nodes in the cluster and may present warnings. You can type y to continue or quit the installer and address the precheck's warnings.
- Review the end-user license agreement, and type y if you agree to its terms.
- After the installer detects the online service groups, the installer prompts the user to do one of the following:
Manually switch service groups
Use the CPI to automatically switch service groups
The downtime is the time that it normally takes for the service group's failover.
Note:
It is recommended that you manually switch the service groups. Automatic switching of service groups does not resolve dependency issues if any dependent resource is not under VCS control.
- The installer prompts you to stop the applicable processes. Type y to continue.
The installer evacuates all service groups to the node or nodes that are not upgraded at this time. The installer stops parallel service groups on the nodes that are to be upgraded.
- The installer stops relevant processes, uninstalls old kernel filesets, and installs the new filesets. The installer asks if you want to update your licenses to the current version. Select Yes or No. Veritas recommends that you update your licenses to fully use the new features in the current release.
- If the cluster has configured Coordination Point Server based fencing, then during upgrade, installer may ask the user to provide the new HTTPS Coordination Point Server.
The installer performs the upgrade configuration and starts the processes. If the boot disk is encapsulated before the upgrade, installer prompts the user to reboot the node after performing the upgrade configuration.
- Complete the preparatory steps on the nodes that you have not yet upgraded.
Unmount all VxFS file systems not under VCS control on all the nodes.
# umount mount_point
- If operating system updates are not required, skip this step.
Go to step 18.
Else, complete updates to the operating system on the nodes that you have not yet upgraded. For instructions, see the operating system documentation.
Repeat steps 3 to 15 for each node.
Phase 1 of rolling upgrade is complete on the first subcluster. Phase 1 of rolling upgrade begins on the second subcluster.
- The installer begins phase 1 of the upgrade on the remaining node or nodes. Type y to continue the rolling upgrade. If the installer was invoked on the upgraded (rebooted) nodes, you must invoke the installer again.
Note:
In case of an FSS environment, phase 1 of the rolling upgrade is performed on one node at a time.
If the installer prompts to restart nodes, restart the nodes. Restart the installer.
The installer repeats step 9 through step 15.
For clusters with larger number of nodes, this process may repeat several times. Service groups come down and are brought up to accommodate the upgrade.
- When Phase 1 of the rolling upgrade completes, mount all the VxFS file systems that are not under VCS control manually. Begin Phase 2 of the upgrade. Phase 2 of the upgrade includes downtime for the VCS engine (HAD), which does not include application downtime. Type y to continue. Phase 2 of the rolling upgrade begins here.
- The installer determines the remaining filesets to upgrade. Press Enter to continue.
- The installer displays the following question before the installer stops the product processes. If the cluster was configured in secure mode and version is prior to 6.2 before the upgrade, these questions are displayed.
Do you want to grant read access to everyone? [y,n,q,?]
To grant read access to all authenticated users, type y.
To grant usergroup specific permissions, type n.
Do you want to provide any usergroups that you would like to grant read access?[y,n,q,?]
To specify usergroups and grant them read access, type y
To grant read access only to root users, type n. The installer grants read access read access to the root users.
Enter the usergroup names separated by spaces that you would like to grant read access. If you would like to grant read access to a usergroup on a specific node, enter like 'usrgrp1@node1', and if you would like to grant read access to usergroup on any cluster node, enter like 'usrgrp1'. If some usergroups are not created yet, create the usergroups after configuration if needed. [b]
- The installer stops Cluster Server (VCS) processes but the applications continue to run. Type y to continue.
The installer performs prestop, uninstalls old filesets, and installs the new filesets. It performs post-installation tasks, and the configuration for the upgrade.
- If you have network connection to the Internet, the installer checks for updates.
If updates are discovered, you can apply them now.
- A prompt message appears to ask if the user wants to read the summary file. You can choose y if you want to read the install summary file.