Veritas™ Volume Manager Administrator's Guide
- Understanding Veritas Volume Manager
- VxVM and the operating system
- How VxVM handles storage management
- Volume layouts in VxVM
- Online relayout
- Volume resynchronization
- Dirty region logging
- Volume snapshots
- FastResync
- Provisioning new usable storage
- Administering disks
- Disk devices
- Discovering and configuring newly added disk devices
- Discovering disks and dynamically adding disk arrays
- How to administer the Device Discovery Layer
- Changing the disk-naming scheme
- Adding a disk to VxVM
- Rootability
- Displaying disk information
- Removing disks
- Removing and replacing disks
- Administering Dynamic Multi-Pathing
- How DMP works
- Administering DMP using vxdmpadm
- Gathering and displaying I/O statistics
- Specifying the I/O policy
- Online dynamic reconfiguration
- Reconfiguring a LUN online that is under DMP control
- Creating and administering disk groups
- About disk groups
- Displaying disk group information
- Creating a disk group
- Importing a disk group
- Moving disk groups between systems
- Handling cloned disks with duplicated identifiers
- Handling conflicting configuration copies
- Reorganizing the contents of disk groups
- Destroying a disk group
- Creating and administering subdisks and plexes
- Displaying plex information
- Reattaching plexes
- Creating volumes
- Types of volume layouts
- Creating a volume
- Using vxassist
- Creating a volume on specific disks
- Creating a mirrored volume
- Creating a striped volume
- Creating a volume using vxmake
- Initializing and starting a volume
- Using rules and persistent attributes to make volume allocation more efficient
- Administering volumes
- Displaying volume information
- Monitoring and controlling tasks
- Reclamation of storage on thin reclamation arrays
- Stopping a volume
- Resizing a volume
- Adding a mirror to a volume
- Preparing a volume for DRL and instant snapshots
- Adding traditional DRL logging to a mirrored volume
- Enabling FastResync on a volume
- Performing online relayout
- Adding a RAID-5 log
- Creating and administering volume sets
- Configuring off-host processing
- Administering hot-relocation
- How hot-relocation works
- Moving relocated subdisks
- Administering cluster functionality (CVM)
- Overview of clustering
- Multiple host failover configurations
- CVM initialization and configuration
- Dirty region logging in cluster environments
- Administering VxVM in cluster environments
- Changing the CVM master manually
- Importing disk groups as shared
- Administering sites and remote mirrors
- About sites and remote mirrors
- Fire drill - testing the configuration
- Changing the site name
- Administering the Remote Mirror configuration
- Failure and recovery scenarios
- Performance monitoring and tuning
- Appendix A. Using Veritas Volume Manager commands
- Appendix B. Configuring Veritas Volume Manager
Creating tagged volumes
Volume tags are used to implement the SmartTier feature of the Storage Foundation software.
See the Veritas Storage Foundation Advanced Features Administrator's Guide.
You can use the tag attribute with the vxassist make command to set a named tag and optional tag value on a volume, for example:
# vxassist -b -g mydg make volmir 5g layout=mirror tag=mirvol=5g
To list the tags that are associated with a volume, use this command:
# vxassist [-g diskgroup] listtag volume
If you do not specify a volume name, the tags of all volumes and vsets in the disk group are listed.
The following is an example of listtag output:
# vxassist -g dgl listtag vol
TY NAME DISKGROUP TAG
=================================================
v vol dg1 Symantec
To list the volumes that have a specified tag name, use this command:
# vxassist [-g diskgroup] list tag=tagname
Tag names and tag values are case-sensitive character strings of up to 256 characters. Tag names can consist of letters (A through Z and a through z), numbers (0 through 9), dashes (-), underscores (_) or periods (.) from the ASCII character set. A tag name must start with either a letter or an underscore. Tag values can consist of any character from the ASCII character set with a decimal value from 32 through 127. If a tag value includes any spaces, use the vxassist settag command to set the tag on the newly created volume.
Dotted tag hierarchies are understood by the list operation. For example, the listing for tag=a.b includes all volumes that have tag names that start with a.b.
The tag names site, udid and vdid are reserved and should not be used. To avoid possible clashes with future product features, it is recommended that tag names do not start with any of the following strings: asl, be, isp, nbu, sf, symc, vx, or vxvm.attr.
You can use the tier attribute with the vxassist make command to set the vxfs.placement_class. tag on the volume being created. This attribute lets you set the volume tier that SmartTier will use. The following command adds tier1 to the vxfs.placement_class tag.
# vxassist -g dg3 make vol4 5g tier=tier2
The following command confirms that the vxfs.placement_class tag has been updated.
# vxassist -g dg3 listtag TY NAME DISKGROUP TAG ========================================================= v vol4 dg3 vxfs.placement_class.tier2