Veritas™ Volume Manager Administrator's Guide
- Understanding Veritas Volume Manager
- VxVM and the operating system
- How VxVM handles storage management
- Volume layouts in VxVM
- Online relayout
- Volume resynchronization
- Dirty region logging
- Volume snapshots
- FastResync
- Provisioning new usable storage
- Administering disks
- Disk devices
- Discovering and configuring newly added disk devices
- Discovering disks and dynamically adding disk arrays
- How to administer the Device Discovery Layer
- Changing the disk-naming scheme
- Adding a disk to VxVM
- Rootability
- Displaying disk information
- Removing disks
- Removing and replacing disks
- Administering Dynamic Multi-Pathing
- How DMP works
- Administering DMP using vxdmpadm
- Gathering and displaying I/O statistics
- Specifying the I/O policy
- Online dynamic reconfiguration
- Reconfiguring a LUN online that is under DMP control
- Creating and administering disk groups
- About disk groups
- Displaying disk group information
- Creating a disk group
- Importing a disk group
- Moving disk groups between systems
- Handling cloned disks with duplicated identifiers
- Handling conflicting configuration copies
- Reorganizing the contents of disk groups
- Destroying a disk group
- Creating and administering subdisks and plexes
- Displaying plex information
- Reattaching plexes
- Creating volumes
- Types of volume layouts
- Creating a volume
- Using vxassist
- Creating a volume on specific disks
- Creating a mirrored volume
- Creating a striped volume
- Creating a volume using vxmake
- Initializing and starting a volume
- Using rules and persistent attributes to make volume allocation more efficient
- Administering volumes
- Displaying volume information
- Monitoring and controlling tasks
- Reclamation of storage on thin reclamation arrays
- Stopping a volume
- Resizing a volume
- Adding a mirror to a volume
- Preparing a volume for DRL and instant snapshots
- Adding traditional DRL logging to a mirrored volume
- Enabling FastResync on a volume
- Performing online relayout
- Adding a RAID-5 log
- Creating and administering volume sets
- Configuring off-host processing
- Administering hot-relocation
- How hot-relocation works
- Moving relocated subdisks
- Administering cluster functionality (CVM)
- Overview of clustering
- Multiple host failover configurations
- CVM initialization and configuration
- Dirty region logging in cluster environments
- Administering VxVM in cluster environments
- Changing the CVM master manually
- Importing disk groups as shared
- Administering sites and remote mirrors
- About sites and remote mirrors
- Fire drill - testing the configuration
- Changing the site name
- Administering the Remote Mirror configuration
- Failure and recovery scenarios
- Performance monitoring and tuning
- Appendix A. Using Veritas Volume Manager commands
- Appendix B. Configuring Veritas Volume Manager
Displaying volume information
You can use the vxprint command to display information about how a volume is configured.
To display the volume, plex, and subdisk record information for all volumes in the system, use the following command:
# vxprint -hvt
You can also apply the vxprint command to a single disk group:
# vxprint -g mydg -hvt
This example produces the following output:
V NAME RVG/VSET/CO KSTATE STATE LENGTH READPOL PREFPLEX UTYPE PL NAME VOLUME KSTATE STATE LENGTH LAYOUT NCOL/WID MODE SD NAME PLEX DISK DISKOFFS LENGTH [COL/]OFF DEVICE MODE SV NAME PLEX VOLNAME NVOLLAYR LENGTH [COL/]OFF AM/NM MODE SC NAME PLEX CACHE DISKOFFS LENGTH [COL/]OFF DEVICE MODE DC NAME PARENTVOL LOGVOL SP NAME SNAPVOL DCO v pubs - ENABLED ACTIVE 22880 SELECT - fsgen pl pubs-01 pubs ENABLED ACTIVE 22880 CONCAT - RW sd mydg11-01 pubs-01 mydg11 0 22880 0 c1t0d0 ENA v voldef - ENABLED ACTIVE 20480 SELECT - fsgen pl voldef-01 voldef ENABLED ACTIVE 20480 CONCAT - RW sd mydg12-02 voldef-0 mydg12 0 20480 0 c1t1d0 ENA
Here v is a volume, pl is a plex, and sd is a subdisk. The first few lines indicate the headers that match each type of output line that follows. Each volume is listed along with its associated plexes and subdisks.
You can ignore the headings for sub-volumes (SV), storage caches (SC), data change objects (DCO) and snappoints (SP) in the sample output. No such objects are associated with the volumes that are shown.
To display volume-related information for a specific volume, use the following command:
# vxprint [-g diskgroup] -t volume
For example, to display information about the volume, voldef, in the disk group, mydg, use the following command:
# vxprint -g mydg -t voldef
This example produces the following output:
V NAME RVG/VSET/CO KSTATE STATE LENGTH READPOL PREFPLEX UTYPE v voldef - ENABLED ACTIVE 20480 SELECT - fsgen
If you enable enclosure-based naming, vxprint shows enclosure-based names for the disk devices rather than OS-based names.
The output from the vxprint command includes information about the volume state.
More Information