Veritas™ Volume Manager Administrator's Guide
- Understanding Veritas Volume Manager
- VxVM and the operating system
- How VxVM handles storage management
- Volume layouts in VxVM
- Online relayout
- Volume resynchronization
- Dirty region logging
- Volume snapshots
- FastResync
- Provisioning new usable storage
- Administering disks
- Disk devices
- Discovering and configuring newly added disk devices
- Discovering disks and dynamically adding disk arrays
- How to administer the Device Discovery Layer
- Changing the disk-naming scheme
- Adding a disk to VxVM
- Rootability
- Displaying disk information
- Removing disks
- Removing and replacing disks
- Administering Dynamic Multi-Pathing
- How DMP works
- Administering DMP using vxdmpadm
- Gathering and displaying I/O statistics
- Specifying the I/O policy
- Online dynamic reconfiguration
- Reconfiguring a LUN online that is under DMP control
- Creating and administering disk groups
- About disk groups
- Displaying disk group information
- Creating a disk group
- Importing a disk group
- Moving disk groups between systems
- Handling cloned disks with duplicated identifiers
- Handling conflicting configuration copies
- Reorganizing the contents of disk groups
- Destroying a disk group
- Creating and administering subdisks and plexes
- Displaying plex information
- Reattaching plexes
- Creating volumes
- Types of volume layouts
- Creating a volume
- Using vxassist
- Creating a volume on specific disks
- Creating a mirrored volume
- Creating a striped volume
- Creating a volume using vxmake
- Initializing and starting a volume
- Using rules and persistent attributes to make volume allocation more efficient
- Administering volumes
- Displaying volume information
- Monitoring and controlling tasks
- Reclamation of storage on thin reclamation arrays
- Stopping a volume
- Resizing a volume
- Adding a mirror to a volume
- Preparing a volume for DRL and instant snapshots
- Adding traditional DRL logging to a mirrored volume
- Enabling FastResync on a volume
- Performing online relayout
- Adding a RAID-5 log
- Creating and administering volume sets
- Configuring off-host processing
- Administering hot-relocation
- How hot-relocation works
- Moving relocated subdisks
- Administering cluster functionality (CVM)
- Overview of clustering
- Multiple host failover configurations
- CVM initialization and configuration
- Dirty region logging in cluster environments
- Administering VxVM in cluster environments
- Changing the CVM master manually
- Importing disk groups as shared
- Administering sites and remote mirrors
- About sites and remote mirrors
- Fire drill - testing the configuration
- Changing the site name
- Administering the Remote Mirror configuration
- Failure and recovery scenarios
- Performance monitoring and tuning
- Appendix A. Using Veritas Volume Manager commands
- Appendix B. Configuring Veritas Volume Manager
Configuring the I/O throttling mechanism
By default, DMP is configured with I/O throttling turned off for all paths. To display the current settings for I/O throttling that are applied to the paths to an enclosure, array name or array type, use the vxdmpadm getattr command.
If enabled, I/O throttling imposes a small overhead on CPU and memory usage because of the activity of the statistics-gathering daemon. If I/O throttling is disabled, the daemon no longer collects statistics, and remains inactive until I/O throttling is re-enabled.
To turn off I/O throttling, use the following form of the vxdmpadm setattr command:
# vxdmpadm setattr \ {enclosure enc-name|arrayname name|arraytype type} \ recoveryoption=nothrottle
The following example shows how to disable I/O throttling for the paths to the enclosure enc0:
# vxdmpadm setattr enclosure enc0 recoveryoption=nothrottle
The vxdmpadm setattr command can be used to enable I/O throttling on the paths to a specified enclosure, disk array name, or type of array:
# vxdmpadm setattr \ {enclosure enc-name|arrayname name|arraytype type}\ recoveryoption=throttle [iotimeout=seconds]
If the iotimeout attribute is specified, its argument specifies the time in seconds that DMP waits for an outstanding I/O request to succeed before invoking I/O throttling on the path. The default value of iotimeout is 10 seconds. Setting iotimeout to a larger value potentially causes more I/O requests to become queued up in the SCSI driver before I/O throttling is invoked.
The following example sets the value of iotimeout to 60 seconds for the enclosure enc0:
# vxdmpadm setattr enclosure enc0 recoveryoption=throttle \ iotimeout=60
Specify recoveryoption=default to reset I/O throttling to the default settings, as follows:
# vxdmpadm setattr arraytype A/A recoveryoption=default
The above command configures the default behavior, corresponding to recoveryoption=nothrottle. The above command also configures the default behavior for the response to I/O failures.
Note:
The I/O throttling settings are persistent across reboots of the system.