Dynamic Multi-Pathing 7.3.1 Administrator's Guide - Linux
- Understanding DMP
- Setting up DMP to manage native devices
- Using Dynamic Multi-Pathing (DMP) devices with Oracle Automatic Storage Management (ASM)
- Administering DMP
- Administering DMP using the vxdmpadm utility
- Gathering and displaying I/O statistics
- Specifying the I/O policy
- Administering disks
- Discovering and configuring newly added disk devices
- About discovering disks and dynamically adding disk arrays
- How to administer the Device Discovery Layer
- Changing the disk device naming scheme
- Dynamic Reconfiguration of devices
- Reconfiguring a LUN online that is under DMP control using the Dynamic Reconfiguration tool
- Manually reconfiguring a LUN online that is under DMP control
- Event monitoring
- Performance monitoring and tuning
- Appendix A. DMP troubleshooting
- Appendix B. Reference
Displaying paths controlled by a DMP node, controller, enclosure, or array port
The vxdmpadm getsubpaths command lists all of the paths known to Dynamic Multi-Pathing (DMP). The vxdmpadm getsubpaths command also provides options to list the subpaths through a particular DMP node, controller, enclosure, or array port. To list the paths through an array port, specify either a combination of enclosure name and array port id, or array port worldwide name (WWN).
To list all subpaths known to DMP:
# vxdmpadm getsubpaths
NAME STATE[A] PATH-TYPE[M] DMPNODENAME ENCLR-NAME CTLR ATTRS ============================================================================= sdaf ENABLED(A) PRIMARY ams_wms0_130 ams_wms0 c2 - sdc ENABLED SECONDARY ams_wms0_130 ams_wms0 c3 - sdb ENABLED(A) - vm04_disk_24 disk c0 - sda ENABLED(A) - vm04_disk_25 disk c0 - sdaa ENABLED Active/Non-Optimized emc_clariion0_438 emc_clariion0 c1 - sdak ENABLED(A) Active/Optimized(P) emc_clariion0_438 emc_clariion0 c6 -
The vxdmpadm getsubpaths command combined with the dmpnodename attribute displays all the paths to a LUN that are controlled by the specified DMP node name from the /dev/vx/dmp directory:
# vxdmpadm getsubpaths dmpnodename=sdby NAME STATE[A] PATH-TYPE[M] CTLR-NAME ENCLR-TYPE ENCLR-NAME ATTRS PRIORITY ================================================================================== sdbp ENABLED - c1 EMC emc0 - - sdbs ENABLED - c1 EMC emc0 - - sdbv ENABLED - c6 EMC emc0 - - sdby ENABLED(A) - c6 EMC emc0 - -
For A/A arrays, all enabled paths that are available for I/O are shown as ENABLED(A).
For A/P arrays in which the I/O policy is set to singleactive, only one path is shown as ENABLED(A). The other paths are enabled but not available for I/O. If the I/O policy is not set to singleactive, DMP can use a group of paths (all primary or all secondary) for I/O, which are shown as ENABLED(A).
Paths that are in the DISABLED state are not available for I/O operations.
A path that was manually disabled by the system administrator displays as DISABLED(M). A path that failed displays as DISABLED.
You can use getsubpaths to obtain information about all the paths that are connected to a particular HBA controller:
# vxdmpadm getsubpaths ctlr=c1 NAME STATE[A] PATH-TYPE[M] DMPNODENAME ENCLR-TYPE ENCLR-NAME ATTRS PRIORITY =================================================================================================== sdh ENABLED Active/Non-Optimized emc_clariion0_429 EMC_CLARiiON emc_clariion0 - - sdr ENABLED(A) Active/Optimized(P) emc_clariion0_429 EMC_CLARiiON emc_clariion0 - - sdm ENABLED(A) Active/Optimized(P) emc_clariion0_430 EMC_CLARiiON emc_clariion0 - - sdw ENABLED Active/Non-Optimized emc_clariion0_430 EMC_CLARiiON emc_clariion0 - -
You can also use getsubpaths to obtain information about all the paths that are connected to a port on an array. The array port can be specified by the name of the enclosure and the array port ID, or by the WWN identifier of the array port:
# vxdmpadm getsubpaths enclosure=enclosure portid=portid # vxdmpadm getsubpaths pwwn=pwwn
For example, to list subpaths through an array port through the enclosure and the array port ID:
# vxdmpadm getsubpaths enclosure=emc_clariion0 portid=A7
NAME STATE[A] PATH-TYPE[M] DMPNODENAME ENCLR-NAME CTLR ATTRS PRIORITY ======================================================================================= sdal ENABLED(A) Active/Optimized emc_clariion0_429 emc_clariion0 c6 - - sdr ENABLED(A) Active/Optimized emc_clariion0_429 emc_clariion0 c1 - - sdaq ENABLED Active/Non-Optimized emc_clariion0_430 emc_clariion0 c6 - - sdw ENABLED Active/Non-Optimized emc_clariion0_430 emc_clariion0 c1 - -
For example, to list subpaths through an array port through the WWN:
# vxdmpadm getsubpaths pwwn=50:06:01:67:3e:a0:75:95
NAME STATE[A] PATH-TYPE[M] CTLR-NAME ENCLR-TYPE ENCLR-NAME ATTRS PRIORITY ========================================================================================= sdal ENABLED(A) Active/Optimized c6 EMC_CLARiiON emc_clariion0 - - sdr ENABLED(A) Active/Optimized(P) c1 EMC_CLARiiON emc_clariion0 - - sdaq ENABLED Active/Non-Optimized c6 EMC_CLARiiON emc_clariion0 - - sdw ENABLED Active/Non-Optimized c1 EMC_CLARiiON emc_clariion0 - -
# vxdmpadm getsubpaths pwwn=20:00:00:E0:8B:06:5F:19
You can use getsubpaths to obtain information about all the subpaths of an enclosure.
# vxdmpadm getsubpaths enclosure=enclosure_name [ctlr=ctlrname]
To list all subpaths of an enclosure:
# vxdmpadm getsubpaths enclosure=emc_clariion0 NAME STATE[A] PATH-TYPE[M] DMPNODENAME ENCLR-NAME CTLR ATTRS ================================================================================ sdav ENABLED(A) PRIMARY emc_clariion0_1017 emc_clariion0 c3 - sdbf ENABLED SECONDARY emc_clariion0_1017 emc_clariion0 c3 - sdau ENABLED(A) PRIMARY emc_clariion0_1018 emc_clariion0 c3 - sdbe ENABLED SECONDARY emc_clariion0_1018 emc_clariion0 c3 -
To list all subpaths of a controller on an enclosure:
# vxdmpadm getsubpaths enclosure=emc_clariion0
By default, the output of the vxdmpadm getsubpaths command is sorted by enclosure name, DMP node name, and within that, path name.
To sort the output based on the pathname, the DMP node name, the enclosure name, or the host controller name, use the -s
option.
To sort subpaths information, use the following command:
# vxdmpadm -s {path | dmpnode | enclosure | ctlr} getsubpaths \ [all | ctlr=ctlr_name | dmpnodename=dmp_device_name | \ enclosure=enclr_name [ctlr=ctlr_name | portid=array_port_ID] | \ pwwn=port_WWN | tpdnodename=tpd_node_name]
More Information