InfoScale™ 9.0 Replication Administrator's Guide - AIX
- Section I. Getting started with Volume Replicator
- Introducing Volume Replicator
- Understanding how Volume Replicator works
- How VVR uses kernel buffers for replication
- Replication in a shared disk group environment
- Using SmartTier with VVR
- Understanding the VVR snapshot feature
- About VVR compression
- Planning and configuring replication
- Before you begin configuring
- Choosing the mode of volume replication
- Planning the network
- Sizing the SRL
- Understanding replication settings for a Secondary
- Configuring VVR in a VCS environment
- Using the primary-elect feature to choose the primary site after a site disaster or network disruption
- Requirements for configuring VVR in a VCS environment
- Example setting up VVR in a VCS environment
- Configuring the agents for a bunker replication configuration
- Section II. Setting up and administering VVR
- Setting up replication
- Creating a Replicated Data Set
- Creating a Primary RVG of an RDS
- Adding a Secondary to an RDS
- Changing the replication settings for a Secondary
- Synchronizing the Secondary and starting replication
- Starting replication when the data volumes are zero initialized
- Displaying configuration information
- Displaying RVG and RDS information
- Displaying information about data volumes and volume sets
- Displaying information about Secondaries
- Displaying statistics with the vrstat display commands
- Collecting consolidated statistics of the VVR components
- Displaying network performance data
- Administering Volume Replicator
- Administering data volumes
- Associating a volume to a Replicated Data Set
- Associating a volume set to an RDS
- Associating a Data Change Map to a data volume as a log plex
- Resizing a data volume in a Replicated Data Set
- Administering the SRL
- Incrementally synchronizing the Secondary after SRL overflow
- Administering replication
- Administering the Replicated Data Set
- Administering Storage Checkpoints
- Creating RVG snapshots
- Using the instant snapshot feature
- About instant full snapshots
- Preparing the volumes prior to using the instant snapshot feature
- Creating instant full snapshots
- About instant space-optimized snapshots
- Creating instant space-optimized snapshots
- About instant plex-breakoff snapshots
- Administering snapshots
- Using the traditional snapshot feature
- Using Veritas Volume Manager FastResync
- Verifying the DR readiness of a VVR setup
- Backing up the Secondary
- Administering data volumes
- Using VVR for off-host processing
- Transferring the Primary role
- Migrating the Primary
- About taking over from an original Primary
- Failing back to the original Primary
- Choosing the Primary site after a site disaster or network disruption
- Troubleshooting the primary-elect feature
- Replication using a bunker site
- Introduction to replication using a bunker site
- Setting up replication using a bunker site
- Using a bunker for disaster recovery
- Replication using a bunker site in a VCS environment
- Configuring and administering VVR using System Management Interface Tool
- Accessing Volume Replicator interface in SMIT
- Setting up a simple Volume Replicator configuration using SMIT
- Displaying configuration information using SMIT
- Administering Volume Replicator using SMIT
- Taking instant snapshot of data volumes of an RVG using SMIT
- Associating a volume to a Replicated Data Set using SMIT
- Transferring the Primary role using SMIT
- Troubleshooting VVR
- Recovery from configuration errors
- Errors during an RLINK attach
- Errors during modification of an RVG
- Recovery on the Primary or Secondary
- Recovering from Primary data volume error
- Primary SRL volume error cleanup and restart
- Primary SRL header error cleanup and recovery
- Secondary data volume error cleanup and recovery
- Tuning replication performance
- SRL layout
- Tuning Volume Replicator
- VVR buffer space
- Tuning VVR compression
- VVR buffer space
- Setting up replication
- Section III. Analyzing your environment with Volume Replicator Advisor
- Introducing Volume Replicator Advisor (VRAdvisor)
- Collecting the sample of data
- About collecting the sample of data
- Collecting the sample of data on UNIX
- Collecting the sample of data on Windows
- Analyzing the sample of data
- About analyzing the sample of data
- Analyzing the collected data
- Understanding the results of the analysis
- Viewing the analysis results
- Recalculating the analysis results
- Installing Volume Replicator Advisor (VRAdvisor)
- Section IV. VVR reference
- Appendix A. VVR command reference
- Appendix B. Using the In-band Control Messaging utility vxibc and the IBC programming API
- Using the IBC messaging command-line utility
- Examples - Off-host processing
- In-band Control Messaging API
- Appendix C. Volume Replicator object states
- Appendix D. Alternate methods for synchronizing the Secondary
- Using the full synchronization feature
- Using block-level backup and Storage Checkpoint
- Using difference-based synchronization
- Examples for setting up a simple Volume Replicator configuration
- Appendix E. Migrating VVR from IPv4 to IPv6
- Migrating VVR to support IPv6 or dual stack
- About migrating to IPv6 when VCS global clustering and VVR agents are not configured
- About migrating to IPv6 when VCS global clustering and VVR agents are configured
- About migrating to IPv6 when VCS global clustering and VVR agents are configured in the presence of a bunker
- Migrating to IPv6 when VCS global clustering and VVR agents are configured in the presence of a bunker
- Appendix F. Sample main.cf files
Mapping the name of a Secondary data volume to a differently named Primary data volume
We recommend that you use the same name for a data volume in a Primary RVG and the corresponding data volume in a Secondary RVG. However, each Secondary data volume can have a different name from that of the corresponding Primary data volume. The Primary does not know whether the name is mapped to a different name at any given Secondary. The name mapping information is maintained entirely at the Secondary. To facilitate name-mapping, each data volume associated to an RVG has a primary_datavol field. This field can be set to the name of the corresponding data volume on the Primary.
By default, global mapping is in effect, that is, the primary_datavol field is not used on any Secondary data volumes. This requires that all the Secondary data volumes have the same names as used on the Primary.
One of the prerequisites for adding a Secondary using the vradmin addsec command is that data volumes of the same names and lengths as the Primary must exist on the Secondary. When adding a Secondary using the vradmin addsec command, the Secondary data volumes cannot have different names from that of the corresponding Primary data volumes.
If you use different names for the Secondary data volumes and their corresponding Primary data volumes, the vradmin migrate command does not set the primary_datavol field on the new Primary after transferring the Primary role. To facilitates seamless transfer of the Primary role, make sure you set the primary_datavol field of the Primary data volumes, in addition to the Secondary. Note that you can use the vradmin command to perform all other VVR operations in a configuration containing differently named volumes on the Primary and Secondary.
There are two ways to set the primary_datavol field on a Secondary data volume. In the examples that follow, the commands are executed only on the Secondary. The Secondary data volume is called secondaryname-dv_name, and the corresponding Primary data volume name is dv_name.
To map the name of a Secondary data volume after it is associated to the RVG
To map the name of a Secondary data volume when it is being associated to the RVG
- To set the name of the Primary data volume on a corresponding Secondary data volume when it is being associated with the Secondary RVG, specify the -m option on the vxvol command line:
# vxvol -g diskgroup -m assoc rvg_name \ secondaryname-dv_name dv_name
- On the Secondary, display the primary_datavol field for a volume using vxprint -l:
# vxprint -g diskgroup -l secondaryname-dv_name
Output resembles:
Volume: secondaryname-vol03 assoc: rvg=rvg_name plexes=secondaryname-vol03-01 primary_datavol=dv_name
Note:
If any volume (on the Primary or a Secondary) is associated with an RVG (as an SRL or a data volume), the vxprint -l listing for that volume will indicate the RVG name on the output line beginning with assoc:, as shown above.