NetBackup™ in Highly Available Environments Administrator's Guide

Last Published:
Product(s): NetBackup & Alta Data Protection (10.2)
  1. About in this guide
    1.  
      What's in this guide
    2.  
      Documents related to NetBackup in highly available environments
  2. NetBackup protection against single points of failure
    1. Protecting against component failures
      1.  
        Network link failures
      2. Storage device connection failures
        1.  
          SAN connection failures
        2.  
          Robotic control connection failures
      3.  
        Storage device failure
      4.  
        Media availability failures
      5.  
        Primary server failures
      6. Media server failures
        1.  
          Dedicated media server failures
        2.  
          Non-dedicated media servers failures
        3.  
          SAN media server failures
        4.  
          Restoring tape backups using an alternative media server
        5.  
          Restoring disk backups using an alternative media server
      7.  
        LAN client failures
      8.  
        SAN client failures
    2.  
      Site failures
    3.  
      Protecting the catalog in highly available environments
  3. About site disaster recovery with catalog backup and recovery
    1.  
      Disaster recovery packages
    2. About catalog recovery
      1.  
        About full catalog recovery
      2.  
        Performing full catalog restore
      3.  
        Making the DR environment consistent after a full catalog restore
      4.  
        About partial catalog recovery
      5.  
        Performing a partial catalog restore
      6.  
        Making the DR environment consistent after a partial catalog restore
    3. About disk recovery in DR domain
      1.  
        Disk recovery in single-domain replication DR environment
      2.  
        Auto Image Replication
      3.  
        Disk recovery in cross-domain replication DR environment
  4. About site loss protection with auto image and catalog replication
    1.  
      About Auto Image Replication (AIR)
    2. About NetBackup catalog replication
      1.  
        About conditions for support of replicated NetBackup catalogs
      2.  
        About catalog synchronization
      3. About multi-site single domain replication
        1.  
          About multi-site single domain with stretched SAN
        2.  
          About multi-site single domain with optimized duplication
      4. About multi-site cross domain replication
        1.  
          About multi-site cross domain and BasicDisk storage
        2.  
          Planning a cross domain replication disaster recovery domain
      5. About full catalog replication
        1.  
          Recovering the catalog with full catalog replication
        2.  
          Making the DR environment consistent with full catalog replication
      6. About partial catalog replication
        1.  
          Preparing an environment for partial catalog replication
        2.  
          Recovering the environment with partial catalog replication
        3.  
          Making the disaster recovery environment consistent with partial catalog replication
        4.  
          Considerations for managing tapes with partial catalog replication
  5. Deploying NetBackup primary servers with full catalog replication
    1.  
      About replication considerations
    2. About non-clustered NetBackup primary server with catalog replication
      1. Installing and configuring non-clustered NetBackup primary server with catalog replication
        1.  
          Installing and configuring the main NetBackup primary server
        2.  
          Installing and configuring an alternate NetBackup primary server
        3.  
          Upgrading NetBackup primary server in a non-clustered replicated configuration
    3. About globally clustered NetBackup primary servers with catalog replication
      1. Installing and configuring a globally clustered NetBackup primary server with catalog replication
        1.  
          About clustering considerations
        2.  
          Installing and configuring the main NetBackup primary server cluster
        3.  
          Installing and configuring an alternate NetBackup primary server cluster
      2.  
        Populating the server tables in the NetBackup database
      3.  
        Upgrading NetBackup in a clustered replication configuration
      4.  
        Failing over to an alternate primary server cluster
      5.  
        Testing the NetBackup primary server cluster in clustered replication environment
  6. Using NetBackup to perform backups and restores in a cluster
    1. About backups and restores with NetBackup in a cluster
      1.  
        Performing user-directed backups with NetBackup in a cluster
      2. About restoring data in a cluster
        1.  
          Example: Performing a user-directed restore in a NetBackup cluster
    2.  
      About supported NetBackup application agents in a cluster

About catalog recovery

A major problem that users encounter during site disaster recovery is that the disaster recovery (DR) site is not a mirror image of the production site. To perform DR operations you need a copy of the NetBackup catalog from the production primary server. NetBackup catalog backups are primarily intended for recovering from catalog storage or primary server failure rather than site loss. The default scenario is that NetBackup restores the complete catalog including the NetBackup database. Primary servers use the catalog information to direct backups and restores, query the media servers, and establish the status of the backup devices. In a DR environment which does not contain these media servers, the performance of the primary server can be affected. Also, the ability to carry out restore operations can be affected, as polling operations fail to connect and time out.

Note:

In a cluster setup, if you use external CA-signed certificates for host communication, ensure that the virtual name and the cluster nodes have the same certificate authority (CA) usage. For example, if a node uses only external CA-signed certificates, ensure that the virtual name also uses external CA-signed certificates. If there is a mismatch in the CA usage of the virtual name and cluster nodes, catalog backup and catalog recovery may fail.

Use the following approaches to recover the NetBackup environment at a DR site where the arrangement of media servers and clients is different from the main production site. Both approaches have advantages and disadvantages.

  • In the full catalog recovery approach the whole catalog is recovered and then unwanted configuration elements can be removed or disabled.

  • In the partial catalog recovery the NetBackup database is not restored.

    See About partial catalog recovery.

The most appropriate method for recovery can be determined by the nature of the DR facility and how similar it is to the production facility.

When creating your disaster recovery plan, ensure that it is in line with the approaches discussed in the following sections: