NetBackup™ for Microsoft SQL Server Administrator's Guide

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Product(s): NetBackup & Alta Data Protection (10.5)
  1. About NetBackup for SQL Server
    1.  
      Overview of NetBackup for SQL Server
    2.  
      Detailed features for NetBackup for SQL Server
  2. Installation
    1.  
      Planning the installation of NetBackup for SQL Server
    2.  
      NetBackup server and client requirements
    3.  
      Requirements for using NetBackup for SQL Server in a NetBackup cluster
    4.  
      License for NetBackup for SQL Server
  3. Host configuration and job settings
    1.  
      Configuring SQL Server hosts and user permissions
    2. Installing the Veritas VSS provider for vSphere
      1.  
        Disabling the SQL Server VSS Writer service
    3.  
      Configure the NetBackup services for SQL Server backups and restores
    4.  
      Configure local security privileges for SQL Server
    5.  
      Reviewing the auto-discovered mappings
    6.  
      Configuring mappings for restores of a distributed applications, clusters, or virtual machines
    7.  
      Configure the ODBC connection
    8.  
      Configure NetBackup for the SQL Server non-readable secondary instances that are hidden
    9.  
      Configure the primary server host name for the SQL Server agent
    10.  
      Configure the number of jobs allowed for backup operations
    11.  
      Configure the Maximum jobs per client setting
  4. Configuring RBAC for SQL Server administrators
    1.  
      RBAC roles for the SQL Server administrator
    2.  
      Create a custom role for a non-SQL Server administrator
    3.  
      RBAC permissions that are needed to view and manage SQL Server and VMware jobs
  5. Managing SQL Server assets and their credentials
    1.  
      About the Workloads > Microsoft SQL Server utility
    2. About discovery of SQL Server objects
      1.  
        Discover advanced or basic availability groups on demand
      2.  
        Discover databases on demand
      3.  
        Discover read-scale availability groups
    3. About registering SQL Server instances and availability replicas
      1.  
        About options to register SQL Server credentials
      2.  
        Register a SQL Server instance or replica with an existing credential
      3.  
        Register a SQL Server instance or replica with a new credential
      4.  
        Add a credential for SQL Server
      5.  
        View the credential name that is applied to an asset
      6.  
        Edit or delete a named credential
    4.  
      Browse SQL Server assets
    5.  
      View the protection status of databases, instances, or availability groups
    6.  
      Use Backup now to back up a SQL Server asset
    7.  
      Remove SQL Server instances
    8.  
      Remove SQL Server databases
    9.  
      Manually add a SQL Server instance
    10.  
      Deactivate or activate an instance
  6. Configuring backups with SQL Server Intelligent Policy
    1.  
      About SQL Server Intelligent Policies
    2.  
      Create a SQL Server Intelligent Policy
    3.  
      About policy attributes
    4.  
      Schedule properties for SQL Server Intelligent Policies
    5.  
      Schedule backup types for SQL Server Intelligent Policies
    6.  
      Add instances to a policy
    7.  
      Add databases to a policy
    8.  
      Add filegroups or files to the backup selections list
    9.  
      Add instance groups to a backup policy
    10. Performance tuning and configuration options
      1.  
        Configure multistriped backups of SQL Server
      2.  
        Converting differential backups to full backups
      3.  
        Converting log backups to full backups
    11.  
      Back up read-only filegroups
    12.  
      Back up read-write filegroups
    13.  
      Perform a manual backup
  7. Protecting SQL Server availability groups
    1.  
      About protecting SQL Server availability groups
    2. Protecting SQL Server availability groups with intelligent policies
      1.  
        Prerequisites for protecting SQL Server availability groups
      2. Configuring a backup policy to protect a SQL Server availability group
        1.  
          Add an availability group to a policy
        2.  
          Add availability databases to a policy
        3.  
          Add filegroups or files in an availability database to the backup selections list
    3. Protecting SQL Server availibility groups with batch file-based policies
      1. About protecting the preferred replica in a SQL Server availability group (batch file-based policies)
        1.  
          Prerequisites for protecting SQL Server availability groups
        2.  
          Configure an automatic backup policy for the preferred or the primary replica of a SQL Server availability group
        3.  
          Create batch files for the policy that protects the preferred or the primary replica
        4.  
          Add the batch files to the policy that protects the preferred or the primary replica
      2. About protecting a specific node in a SQL Server availability group (batch file-based policies)
        1.  
          Configure an automatic backup policy for a specific replica of a SQL Server availability group
        2.  
          Create a batch file for the policy that protects a specific availability replica in an availability group
        3.  
          Add the batch files to the policy that protects a specific replica in the availability group
    4.  
      Protect a SQL Server availability group that crosses NetBackup domains
  8. Protecting SQL Server with VMware backups
    1. About protecting an application database with VMware backups
      1.  
        Limitations of VMware application backups
    2.  
      About configuring NetBackup for VMware backups that protect SQL Server
    3.  
      Configuring a VMware backup policy to protect SQL Server
    4.  
      Configuring a VMware policy to protect SQL Server using Replication Director to manage snapshot replication
    5. Create a protection plan to protect SQL Server data with a VMware backup
      1.  
        Backup options and Advanced options
      2.  
        Exclude disks from backups
      3.  
        Snapshot retry options
    6.  
      Protect SQL Server data with a VMware backup
  9. Configuring backup policies with Snapshot Client
    1.  
      About NetBackup Snapshot Client for SQL Server
    2.  
      How SQL Server operations use Snapshot Client
    3.  
      Snapshot methods
    4.  
      Configuration requirements for SQL Server snapshot and Instant Recovery backups
    5.  
      Configure a snapshot policy for SQL Server
    6.  
      Configure a policy for Instant Recovery backups of SQL Server
    7. Using copy-only snapshot backups to affect how differentials are based
      1.  
        Create a copy-only backup
      2.  
        Creating an Instant Recovery backup that is not copy-only (batch file-based policies)
    8. About SQL Server agent grouped snapshots
      1.  
        Restoring a database backed up in a group
  10. Protecting SQL Server in a cluster environment
    1.  
      Configuring backups of clustered SQL Server instances (SQL Server Intelligent Policy)
    2.  
      Configuring backups of clustered SQL Server instances (batch file-based policies)
  11. Managing protection plans for SQL Server
    1. Create a protection plan to protect SQL Server assets
      1.  
        Schedules
    2.  
      Add SQL Server assets to a protection plan
    3.  
      Customize protection settings for a NetBackup for SQL Server asset
    4.  
      Remove protection from SQL Server assets
  12. Restoring SQL Server with the NetBackup web UI
    1.  
      Requirements for restores of SQL Server
    2.  
      Perform a complete database recovery
    3.  
      Recover a single recovery point
    4.  
      Options for SQL Server restores
    5.  
      Restore a database (non-administrator users)
    6.  
      Select a different backup copy for recovery
    7.  
      Configuring permissions for redirected restores
    8.  
      Restore SQL Server databases from a VMware backup
    9.  
      Restore a SQL Server availability database to a secondary replica
    10.  
      Restore a SQL Server availability database to the primary and the secondary replicas
    11.  
      Restoring an availability database when an availability group crosses NetBackup domains
  13. Using instant access with SQL Server
    1. Prerequisites when you configure an instant access SQL Server database
      1.  
        Hardware and configuration requirements of instant access
    2.  
      Things to consider before you configure an instant access database
    3.  
      Configure Samba users for SQL Server instant access
    4.  
      Configure an instant access database
    5.  
      View the livemount details of an instant access database
    6.  
      Delete an instant access database
    7.  
      Options for NetBackup for SQL Server instant access
    8.  
      NetBackup for SQL Server terms
    9.  
      Frequently asked questions
  14. Configuring batch-file based policies for SQL Server backups
    1.  
      About batch file-based policies for SQL Server backups
    2.  
      Overview of configuring SQL Server backups with batch file-based policies
    3.  
      Configure the NetBackup services for SQL Server backups and restores (batch file-based policies)
    4.  
      About SQL Server security with batch file-based policies
    5. Requirements to use batch files with NetBackup for SQL Server
      1.  
        Keywords and values used in batch files
      2.  
        Create a batch file
      3.  
        Run batch files
    6.  
      Add a batch file-based policy
    7. Schedule properties for SQL Server batch file-based policies
      1.  
        Schedule backup types for batch file-based policies
      2.  
        Configure an application backup schedule
      3.  
        Example application backup schedule
      4.  
        Configure automatic backup schedules
      5.  
        Example automatic backup schedule
    8.  
      Add clients to a policy
    9.  
      Add batch files to the backup selections list
    10.  
      Options for SQL Server backup operations
    11.  
      Create a script to backup a remote SQL Server installation
    12.  
      About automatic retry of unsuccessful SQL Server backups
    13. Configure a batch file-based policy for a user-directed backup of read-only filegroups
      1.  
        View SQL Server read-only backup sets (NetBackup MS SQL Client)
    14.  
      Configure a batch file-based policy for a user-directed backup of read-write filegroups
  15. Performing backups and restores with the NetBackup MS SQL Client
    1.  
      About the NetBackup MS SQL Client
    2.  
      Start the NetBackup MS SQL Client for the first time
    3.  
      Select the SQL Server host and instance (NetBackup MS SQL Client)
    4.  
      About viewing the properties of the objects selected for backup
    5.  
      Perform a user-directed backup of SQL Server databases (NetBackup MS SQL Client)
    6.  
      Perform a user-directed backup of SQL Server transaction logs (NetBackup MS SQL Client)
    7.  
      Perform a user-directed backup of SQL Server database filegroups (NetBackup MS SQL Client)
    8.  
      Perform a user-directed backup of SQL Server database files (NetBackup MS SQL Client)
    9.  
      Perform a partial database backup (NetBackup MS SQL Client)
    10.  
      Options for NetBackup for SQL Server restores
    11.  
      Browsing for SQL Server backup images (NetBackup MS SQL Client)
    12.  
      Restore a SQL Server database backup (NetBackup MS SQL Client)
    13.  
      Stage a full SQL Server database recovery (NetBackup MS SQL Client)
    14.  
      Restore SQL Server filegroup backups (NetBackup MS SQL Client)
    15.  
      Recover a SQL Server database from read-write filegroup backups (NetBackup MS SQL Client)
    16.  
      Restore SQL Server read-only filegroups (NetBackup MS SQL Client)
    17.  
      Restore SQL Server database files (NetBackup MS SQL Client)
    18.  
      Restore a SQL Server transaction log image without staging a full recovery (NetBackup MS SQL Client)
    19.  
      Perform a SQL Server database move (NetBackup MS SQL Client)
    20.  
      About performing a SQL Server page-level restore (NetBackup MS SQL Client)
    21. Redirect a SQL Server database to a different host (NetBackup MS SQL Client)
      1.  
        About selecting a primary server
    22.  
      Perform a restore of a remote SQL Server installation (NetBackup MS SQL Client)
    23. Restoring multistreamed SQL Server backups
      1.  
        About conventional backups using multiple streams
      2.  
        About snapshot backup methods using multiple streams
      3.  
        Restoring a multistreamed SQL Server backup with fewer devices than it was backed up with
    24.  
      About using bplist to retrieve SQL Server backups
    25.  
      About NetBackup for SQL Server backup names
  16. Using NetBackup for SQL Server with multiple NICs
    1.  
      Configuration and requirements for SQL Server backups with multiple NICs
    2.  
      Configure the NetBackup client with the private interface name
    3.  
      Configure backups of SQL Server when you have multiple NICs (SQL Server Intelligent Policies)
    4.  
      Configure backups for SQL Server when you have multiple NICs (batch file-based policies)
    5.  
      Restore SQL Server when you have multiple NICs (NetBackup MS SQL Client)
    6.  
      Configure backups of a SQL Server cluster when you have multiple NICs (SQL Server Intelligent Policies)
    7.  
      Configure backups of a SQL Server cluster when you have multiple NICs (batch file-based policies)
    8.  
      Create a batch file for backups of a SQL Server cluster when you have multiple NICs (batch file-based policies)
    9.  
      Restore a SQL Server cluster when you have multiple NICs (NetBackup MS SQL Client)
  17. Performance and troubleshooting
    1.  
      NetBackup for SQL Server performance factors
    2. About debug logging for SQL Server troubleshooting
      1.  
        Setting the debug level on a NetBackup for SQL Server client
      2.  
        Veritas VSS provider logs
    3.  
      Troubleshooting credential validation
    4.  
      Troubleshooting VMware backups
    5.  
      SQL Server log truncation failure during VMware backups of SQL Server
    6.  
      About monitoring NetBackup for SQL Server operations
    7.  
      Set the maximum trace level for NetBackup for SQL Server
    8.  
      Reporting of unsuccessful filegroup or file backups
    9.  
      About minimizing timeout failures on large SQL Server database restores
    10.  
      SQL Server restore fails when you restore a SQL Server compressed backup image as a single stripe or with multiple stripes
    11.  
      Incorrect backup images are displayed for availability group clusters
    12.  
      A restore of a SQL Server database fails with Status Code 5, or Error (-1), when the host name of the SQL Server or the SQL Server database name has trailing spaces
    13.  
      A move operation fails with Status Code 5, or Error (-1), when the SQL Server host name, the database name, or the database logical name has trailing spaces
    14.  
      Unable to discover or browse availability group replicas
    15. About disaster recovery of SQL Server
      1.  
        Preparing for disaster recovery of SQL Server
      2.  
        Recovering SQL Server databases after disaster recovery
  18. Appendix A. Other configurations
    1.  
      Configuring multiplexed backups of SQL Server
    2.  
      Restoring a multiplexed SQL Server backup
    3. About SQL Server backups and restores in an SAP environment
      1. Creating batch files for automatic backups in for SQL Server in an SAP environment
        1.  
          Create a batch file for database backups
        2.  
          Create a batch file for transaction log backups
      2.  
        Monitoring backups on SQL Server
      3. Restoring the R/3 database
        1.  
          About including differential backups in a restore operation
        2.  
          Restore the R/3 database after a disk crash
        3.  
          Restore the database backups and transaction log backups
      4.  
        About policy configuration for SQL Server in an SAP environment
    4.  
      Configure NetBackup to support database log-shipping
    5.  
      Backing up SQL Server in an environment with log shipping
    6. About NetBackup for SQL Server with database mirroring
      1.  
        Configure NetBackup to support database mirroring
      2.  
        Perform simultaneous backups for mirrored partners
      3.  
        Restore a mirrored database backup image
  19. Appendix B. Register authorized locations
    1.  
      Registering authorized locations used by a NetBackup database script-based policy

Detailed features for NetBackup for SQL Server

Table: NetBackup for SQL Server features

Feature

Description

NetBackup integration

Full integration with the NetBackup primary server and media manager. Job monitoring from the primary server.

Integration with NetBackup role-based access control (RBAC)

The NetBackup web UI provides RBAC roles to control which NetBackup users can manage SQL Server operations in NetBackup. The user does not need to be a NetBackup administrator to manage SQL Server operations. However, the user still must be a member of the Windows administrator group and have the SQL Server "sysadmin" role.

SQL Server Intelligent Policy and protection plans

The following benefits are included:

  • Use an intelligent policy or single protection plan to protect the following: Multiple SQL Server instances, instance databases, availability groups, or availability databases. Instances can be spread over multiple clients.

  • Include a full, differential, and transaction log backup in the same protection plan or policy.

  • Schedule frequent backups of transaction logs.

  • You are not required to know SQL Server commands or to write and use batch files. Instead, this feature automatically generates the batch files at run-time.

Management of SQL Server assets

NetBackup automatically discovers SQL Server instances and availability groups in the environment. You can also perform manual discovery.

After instances or replicas are registered, the SQL Server workload administrator can protect the SQL Server assets with a policy or a protection plan.

Authentication and credentials

SQL Server protection plans and SQL Server Intelligent Policy support the following:

  • Windows authentication

  • Windows Active Directory authentication

  • With the proper configuration, you do not have to run the NetBackup service account as a privileged SQL Server user on the client.

Backup and restore features

The following features are available for backups and restores with the NetBackup web UI:

  • Backups are managed entirely by the NetBackup server from a central location. Administrators can schedule automatic, unattended backups for instances on local or remote hosts across the network.

  • The web UI provides recovery points from which you can easily perform various recovery operations. If instant access is configured, you can also create an instant access database from a recovery point.

    Note: SQL Server recovery with the web UI requires that the SQL Server client is at version 8.3 or later.

  • The NetBackup MS SQL Client supports the backup of databases, files, filegroups, transaction logs.

  • Backup schedules for full, differential, or transaction log backups.

  • Manual backups and copy-only backups.

  • Backups of only read-write filegroups. This feature is available with policy-based backups.

  • Support for high availability (HA) environments, including SQL Server clusters and availability groups.

  • A SQL Server administrator can browse backups and select the ones to restore.

  • Restore SQL Server objects to different locations (redirected restores).

  • Ability to use multiple stripes during a backup.

  • Tuning options that can improve the performance of backups.

Stream-based backups and restores

Stream-based backup and restore of SQL Server objects with SQL Server's high-speed virtual device interface.

Snapshot backups and instant access databases

NetBackup can perform backups of SQL Server with snapshot methodology. Backups with policies also offer off-host backups, Instant Recovery, and backups with a hardware provider.

You can also create an instant access database from a NetBackup backup image. The database is available almost instantaneously, achieving a near-zero recovery time objective. NetBackup mounts the database's snapshot directly on the backup storage device and treats the snapshot as a normal database.

Support for VMware backups that protect SQL Server

VMware protection plans and VMware intelligent policies offer support for application-consistent, full backups of VMware computers using snapshots. The VMware intelligent policy also supports Replication Director (RD) snapshots.

Use of NetBackup Accelerator can increase the speed of backups.

NetBackup encryption

(Backups with policies) When encryption is enabled, NetBackup encrypts the backup for the instances or the clients that are listed in the policy.

Batch file-based SQL Server policies

Support for the backup policies that use batch files and a list of clients.

Additional restore options with the NetBackup MS SQL Client interface

The NetBackup MS SQL Client interface supports additional restore operations that are not available in the web UI. These operations include filegroup restores, the restore of read-write and read-only filegroups, database file restores, and page-level restores.