NetBackup™ NAS Administrator's Guide

Last Published:
Product(s): NetBackup & Alta Data Protection (11.0)
  1. Section I. About NAS backups
    1. Introduction
      1.  
        About NAS backups
      2.  
        Backups using the NAS-Data-Protection policy
      3.  
        Backups using NDMP policy
      4.  
        Terminology
  2. Section II. Using NAS-Data-Protection (D-NAS)
    1. D-NAS overview
      1.  
        Dynamic data streaming for D-NAS Policy
      2.  
        Understanding the features of D-NAS
      3.  
        Dynamic streaming parameter
      4. Dynamic backup host pool
        1.  
          About the All media server pool option
      5.  
        Limitations and considerations
    2. D-NAS Planning and Tuning
      1.  
        Sizing guidelines for D-NAS
      2.  
        Tuning parameters for Server Message Block (SMB)
      3.  
        Tuning parameters for Network File System (NFS)
      4.  
        NetBackup tuning parameters for the backup host
    3. Pre-requisites for D-NAS configuration
      1. Prerequisites for D-NAS configuration
        1.  
          Required firewall ports
      2.  
        Domain user requirement for SMB share backups
      3.  
        Minimum supported backup host versions for different features
      4.  
        Configuring a backup host pool
    4. Configuring Storage Lifecyle Policies for D-NAS
      1.  
        About storage lifecycle policies
      2. Snapshot operation in SLP
        1.  
          Primary snapshot storage unit
        2.  
          Primary + Replication source snapshot storage unit
        3.  
          Primary + Replication source + Replication target storage unit
        4.  
          Replication target snapshot storage unit
      3.  
        Creating a storage lifecycle policy for snapshots and snapshot replication
      4.  
        Replication operation in the SLP
      5. Index from snapshot operation in an SLP
        1.  
          Determining where and when the Index from snapshot operation occurs
      6.  
        Backup from snapshot operation in an SLP
      7.  
        Duplication operation in an SLP
      8. Retention types for SLP operations
        1.  
          Expire after copy retention type for SLP operations
        2.  
          Fixed retention type for SLP operations
        3.  
          Maximum snapshot limit retention type for SLP operations
    5. Volume multi-host backup
      1.  
        About multi-host backup
      2.  
        Stream distribution across multiple backup hosts
      3.  
        Considerations for multi-host backups
      4.  
        Monitoring and troubleshooting backup jobs
    6. Configure D-NAS policy for NAS backups
      1.  
        About policies for NAS backups
      2.  
        Planning for policies
      3.  
        Prerequisites for D-NAS policies
      4.  
        Configure D-NAS policy for NAS volumes
      5.  
        Policy attributes
      6.  
        Creating schedule attributes for policies
      7. Configuring the Start window
        1.  
          Adding, changing, or deleting a time window in a policy schedule
        2.  
          Example of schedule duration
      8.  
        Configuring the exclude dates
      9.  
        Configuring clients
      10.  
        Configuring backup selections
      11.  
        Configuring exclude lists
      12.  
        Ordering of backup from snapshot jobs
      13.  
        About mixed mode volumes
      14.  
        Configuring include and exclude lists
      15.  
        Auto-resume backup for incomplete backup jobs
    7. Using Accelerator
      1.  
        Accelerator for D-NAS
      2.  
        About the track logs for Accelerator
      3.  
        Track log sizing considerations
      4.  
        Notes on accelerator for D-NAS
      5.  
        Accelerator forced rescan option
    8. Using Vendor Change Tracking
      1.  
        About Vendor Change Tracking
      2.  
        About NetApp SnapDiff support
      3.  
        Using VCT with accelerator for D-NAS
      4.  
        Using VCT for indexing
      5.  
        Changing the number of backup streams when VCT and accelerator are enabled
      6.  
        Index from snapshot for D-NAS
      7.  
        Using VCT with NetBackup client exclude list
    9. Using true image restore
      1.  
        About true image restore
      2.  
        Configuring TIR information retention time
      3.  
        Considerations for using TIR
    10. Replication using D-NAS policy
      1.  
        Replication using D-NAS policy
    11. Restoring from D-NAS backups
      1. Multi-stream restores from D-NAS backups
        1.  
          Considerations for restoring from D-NAS backups
        2.  
          About the Overwrite existing file option during restore
        3.  
          RBAC role for D-NAS restores
        4.  
          Scanning for malware
        5.  
          Restore everything to a different location
        6.  
          Restore individual files and folders to different locations
        7.  
          Original location restores for D-NAS Policy
      2.  
        Point-in-time rollback
    12. Troubleshooting
      1.  
        Troubleshooting
      2.  
        Setting the log level
      3.  
        Logging directories for Linux platforms
      4.  
        Logging folders for Windows platforms
      5.  
        Logging folders for multi-stream restore
      6.  
        Exclude list is not working during backup
      7.  
        Restore from a snapshot fails with status 133
      8.  
        Backup from snapshot jobs do not start after the snapshot job completes successfully
      9.  
        Backup from snapshot fails with error 50
      10.  
        Backup from snapshot parent job fails with error 4213: Snapshot import failed
      11.  
        Backup host pool creation fails with the error "Failed to fetch host list"
      12.  
        Snapshot job fails and the snapshot command does not recognize the volume name
      13.  
        Accelerator enabled incremental backup of NetApp NAS volume
      14.  
        Snapshot method: Auto
      15.  
        Backup from snapshot jobs for NAS-Data-Protection policy fail with error 4213
      16.  
        A full VCT-enabled indexing job runs, when followed by a non-VCT indexing job with a backup host prior to version to 10.3
      17.  
        Backup from snapshot jobs for NAS data protection policy fail with error 927
      18.  
        Error code: 930: No supported media server is available in the All_Media_Server_Pool to use to backup the NAS shares.
      19.  
        Multi-stream restore from NAS array volume fails with the status: 174 Media manager - system error occurred.
      20.  
        NAS job fails with the error: Crawler process timed out after 600 seconds waiting for streams to attach with shared memory.
      21.  
        D-NAS backup fails with the error: The file system crawler process timed-out waiting for streams to attach with shared memory. (3003)
      22.  
        Isilon backup from snapshot failed with the Snapshot cannot be mounted error.
      23.  
        Discovery and snapshot operations fail with the errors 156 and 1542
  3. Section III. Using NDMP
    1. Introduction to NetBackup for NDMP
      1. About NetBackup for NDMP
        1.  
          NetBackup for NDMP features
        2.  
          NetBackup for NDMP terminology
      2.  
        About Network Data Management Protocol (NDMP)
      3. Types of NDMP backup
        1.  
          NDMP local backup
        2.  
          NDMP three-way backup
        3.  
          Backup to Media Manager storage units (remote NDMP)
      4.  
        About NDMP policies in NetBackup
      5.  
        About NetBackup storage units
      6. About assigning tape drives to different hosts
        1.  
          About robotics control
      7.  
        About the NDMP backup process
      8.  
        About the NDMP restore process
      9.  
        About Direct Access Recovery (DAR)
      10.  
        Snapshot Client assistance
      11.  
        About NDMP multiplexing
      12.  
        About NDMP support for Replication Director
      13.  
        Limitations of Replication Director with NDMP
      14.  
        About NDMP support for NetApp clustered Data ONTAP (cDOT)
    2. Installation Notes for NetBackup for NDMP
      1.  
        NetBackup for NDMP installation prerequisites
      2.  
        Adding the NetBackup for NDMP license
      3.  
        About existing NetApp cDOT configurations before you upgrade
    3. Configuring NDMP backup to NDMP-attached devices
      1.  
        About configuring NDMP-attached devices
      2.  
        Authorizing NetBackup access to a NAS (NDMP) host
      3.  
        About access for three-way backups and remote NDMP
      4. About Media and Device Management configuration
        1.  
          Adding a robot directly attached to an NDMP host
        2.  
          Adding a tape drive
        3.  
          Checking the device configuration
      5. Using the Device Configuration Wizard to configure an NDMP filer
        1.  
          About verifying NDMP password and robot connection
        2.  
          About adding volumes
        3.  
          Adding NDMP storage units
      6. About creating an NDMP policy
        1.  
          About appropriate host selection for NetApp cDOT backup policies
        2.  
          Attributes tab options for an NDMP policy
        3.  
          Schedules tab options for an NDMP policy with Accelerator for NDMP enabled
        4.  
          About backup types in a schedule for an NDMP policy
        5.  
          Clients tab options for an NDMP policy
        6. Backup selection options for an NDMP policy
          1.  
            Wildcard characters in backup selections for an NDMP policy
          2.  
            ALL_FILESYSTEMS and VOLUME_EXCLUDE_LIST directives
          3.  
            About environment variables in the backup selections list
      7. About enabling or disabling DAR
        1.  
          Disabling DAR for file and directory restores
        2.  
          Disabling DAR for directory restores only
      8.  
        Configuring NetBackup for NDMP in a clustered environment
    4. Configuring NDMP backup to NetBackup media servers (remote NDMP)
      1.  
        About remote NDMP
      2.  
        Configuring NDMP backup to Media Manager storage units
    5. Configuring NDMP DirectCopy
      1. About NDMP DirectCopy
        1.  
          Prerequisites for using NDMP DirectCopy
        2.  
          NDMP DirectCopy with VTL
        3.  
          NDMP DirectCopy without VTL
      2.  
        Configuring NDMP DirectCopy
      3. Using NDMP DirectCopy to duplicate a backup image
        1. Requirements to use NDMP DirectCopy for image duplication
          1.  
            NetBackup policy type for image duplication
        2.  
          Initiating NDMP DirectCopy with the NetBackup web UI
    6. Accelerator for NDMP
      1.  
        About NetBackup Accelerator for NDMP
      2. About the track log for Accelerator for NDMP
        1.  
          How to redirect track logs for Accelerator for NDMP
      3.  
        Accelerator messages in the NDMP backup job details log
      4.  
        NetBackup logs for Accelerator for NDMP
    7. Remote NDMP and disk devices
      1.  
        About remote NDMP and disk devices
      2.  
        Configuring remote NDMP
    8. Using the Shared Storage Option (SSO) with NetBackup for NDMP
      1.  
        About the Shared Storage Option (SSO) with NetBackup for NDMP
      2.  
        Setting up SSO with NetBackup for NDMP
      3.  
        Using the NetBackup Device Configuration Wizard for NDMP hosts
    9. NAS appliance information for NDMP
      1.  
        About NAS appliances support
      2.  
        Non-vendor-specific information
      3. Vendor-specific information
        1.  
          Dell EMC Isilon
        2.  
          Dell EMC VNX
        3.  
          Dell EMC Unity
        4. EMC Celerra
          1. Information for Celerra Network Server version 5.5 software and later
            1.  
              File and directory exclusion statements
            2.  
              Specifying snapshot-based backups in an NDMP policy
            3.  
              Specifying NDMP volume backups (VBB)
        5.  
          Hitachi HDI/VFP
        6.  
          Hitachi NAS (HNAS)
        7.  
          HP X9000 NAS
        8.  
          Huawei OceanStor V3
        9.  
          IBM System Storage Nxxxx
        10.  
          NEC Storage NV series
        11. NetApp
          1. Using NetBackup with NetApp's Data ONTAP 8.2 cluster mode
            1.  
              Using a node name as the NDMP client name in all versions of NetBackup
            2.  
              Using a data Vserver LIF as the NDMP client name in non-CAB-aware versions of NetBackup
            3.  
              Using a cluster_mgmt vserver LIF as the NDMP client name in non-CAB-aware versions of NetBackup
            4.  
              Using a cluster_mgmt Vserver LIF as the NDMP client name in CAB-aware versions of NetBackup
        12.  
          Nexenta
        13.  
          Nexsan
        14.  
          Oracle Axiom Series
        15.  
          Oracle Solaris Server
        16.  
          Stratus V Series
    10. Backup and restore procedures
      1.  
        Performing a manual backup with an NDMP policy
      2.  
        Perform an NDMP restore
    11. Troubleshooting
      1. About NetBackup for NDMP logs
        1.  
          Viewing NetBackup for NDMP logs
        2.  
          NDMP backup levels
      2.  
        General NetBackup for NDMP operating notes and restrictions
      3. NetBackup for NDMP troubleshooting suggestions
        1.  
          Troubleshooting NDMP media and devices on Windows
        2.  
          Troubleshooting NDMP media and devices on UNIX
        3.  
          Troubleshooting NDMP DirectCopy
        4.  
          Troubleshooting Direct Access Recovery (DAR) with NetBackup for NDMP
      4. About robot tests
        1.  
          TLD robot test example for UNIX
    12. Using NetBackup for NDMP scripts
      1.  
        About the NetBackup for NDMP scripts
      2.  
        ndmp_start_notify script (UNIX)
      3.  
        ndmp_start_notify.cmd script (Microsoft Windows)
      4.  
        ndmp_end_notify script (UNIX)
      5.  
        ndmp_end_notify.cmd script (Microsoft Windows)
      6.  
        ndmp_start_path_notify script (UNIX)
      7.  
        ndmp_start_path_notify.cmd script (Microsoft Windows)
      8.  
        ndmp_end_path_notify script (UNIX)
      9.  
        ndmp_end_path_notify.cmd script (Microsoft Windows)
      10.  
        ndmp_moving_path_notify script (UNIX)
      11.  
        ndmp_moving_path_notify.cmd script (Microsoft Windows)

Creating schedule attributes for policies

This topic describes how to configure certain schedule properties for NAS backups. The schedule properties vary according to your specific backup strategy and system configuration. Additional information about other schedule properties is available in the NetBackup Administrator's Guide, Volume I.

To create a schedule:

  1. On the left, click Policies, under Protection. Click the Schedules tab. Under Backup schedules, click Add. Click the Attributes tab.
  2. In the Attributes tab, enter a name for the schedule in the Name field.
  3. Select the Type of backup:
    • Full Backup-A complete backup of the objects that contain all of the data objects and the log(s).

    • Differential Incremental Backup-Backup of the changed blocks since the last backup. If you configure a differential incremental backup, you must also configure a full backup.

    • Cumulative Incremental Backup-Backs up all the changed objects since the last full backup. All objects are backed up if no previous backup was done.

  4. Select the Accelerator forced rescan option to activate NetBackup accelerator for this policy. This option creates a checksum of the content of each object during backup. It uses checksums for change detection. It provides a safety net by establishing a new baseline for the next accelerator backup. Accelerator forced rescan option
  5. The Override policy storage selection attribute works as follows:
    • Disabled-Instructs the schedule to use the Policy storage as specified on the policy Attributes tab.

    • Enabled-Instructs the schedule to override the Policy storage as specified on the policy Attributes tab.

      Select the storage from the list of previously configured storage units and storage lifecycle policies. If the list is empty, no storage is configured.

  6. The Override policy volume pool attribute works as follows:
    • Disabled-Instructs the schedule to override the volume pool that is specified as the Policy volume pool on the policy Attribute tab. If no policy volume pool is specified, NetBackup uses NetBackup as the default.

    • Enabled-Instructs the schedule to override the volume pool that is specified as the Policy volume pool on the policy Attribute tab. Select the volume pool from the list of previously configured volume pools.

  7. The Override media owner selection attribute works as follows:
    • Disabled-Instructs the schedule to use the media owner that is specified as theMedia owner in the policy Attribute tab.

    • Enabled-Instructs the schedule to override the media owner that is specified as the Media owner in the policy Attribute tab.

      Select the new media owner from the list:

      • Any.

        NetBackup selects the media owner, either a media server or server group.

      • None.

        Specifies that the media server that writes to the media owns the media. No media server is specified explicitly, but you want a media server to own the media.

  8. Under Schedule type, select Calendar or Frequency.
    • Calendar-Calendar-based schedules let you create a job schedule based on a calendar view. Select Calendar to display the Include dates tab.

      Enable Retries allowed after run day to have NetBackup attempt to complete the schedule until the backup is successful. With this attribute enabled, the schedule attempts to run, even after a specified run day has passed.

    • Frequency-Use the Frequency attribute to specify how much time must elapse between the successful completion of a scheduled task and the next attempt.

      For example, assume that a schedule is set up for a full backup with a frequency of one week. If NetBackup successfully completes a full backup for all clients on Monday, it does not attempt another backup for this schedule until the following Monday.

      To set the frequency, select a frequency value from the list. The frequency can be seconds, minutes, hours, days, or weeks.

  9. Specify a Retention period for the backups. This attribute specifies how long NetBackup retains the backups. To set the retention period, select a period (or level) from the list. When the retention period expires, NetBackup deletes information about the expired backup. After the backup expires, the objects in the backup are unavailable for restores. For example, if the retention is 2 weeks, data can be restored from a backup that this schedule performs for only 2 weeks after the backup.
  10. The Media multiplexing attribute specifies the maximum number of jobs from the schedule that NetBackup can multiplex to any drive. Multiplexing sends concurrent backup jobs from one or several clients to a single drive and multiplexes the backups onto the media.

    Specify a number from 1 through 32, where 1 specifies no multiplexing. Any changes take effect the next time a schedule runs.

  11. Click Add to add the attributes, or click Add and add another to add a different set of attributes for another schedule.