Veritas InfoScale™ for Kubernetes Environments 8.0.300 - Linux

Last Published:
Product(s): InfoScale & Storage Foundation (8.0.300)
  1. Overview
    1.  
      Introduction
    2.  
      Features of InfoScale in Containerized environment
    3.  
      CSI Introduction
    4.  
      I/O fencing
    5.  
      Disaster Recovery
    6.  
      Licensing
    7.  
      Encryption
  2. System requirements
    1.  
      Introduction
    2.  
      Supported platforms
    3.  
      Disk space requirements
    4.  
      Hardware requirements
    5.  
      Number of nodes supported
    6.  
      DR support
  3. Preparing to install InfoScale on Containers
    1. Setting up the private network
      1.  
        Guidelines for setting the media speed for LLT interconnects
      2.  
        Guidelines for setting the maximum transmission unit (MTU) for LLT
    2.  
      Synchronizing time settings on cluster nodes
    3.  
      Securing your InfoScale deployment
    4.  
      Configuring kdump
  4. Installing Veritas InfoScale on OpenShift
    1.  
      Introduction
    2.  
      Prerequisites
    3.  
      Additional Prerequisites for Azure RedHat OpenShift (ARO)
    4.  
      Considerations for configuring cluster or adding nodes to an existing cluster
    5.  
      Creating multiple InfoScale clusters
    6. Installing InfoScale on a system with Internet connectivity
      1. Installing from OperatorHub by using web console
        1.  
          Adding Nodes to an InfoScale cluster by using OLM
        2.  
          Undeploying and uninstalling InfoScale
      2. Installing from OperatorHub by using Command Line Interface (CLI)
        1.  
          Configuring cluster
        2.  
          Adding nodes to an existing cluster
        3.  
          Undeploying and uninstalling InfoScale by using CLI
      3. Installing by using YAML
        1.  
          Configuring cluster
        2.  
          Adding nodes to an existing cluster
        3.  
          Undeploying and uninstalling InfoScale
    7. Installing InfoScale in an air gapped system
      1.  
        Prerequisites to install by using YAML or OLM
      2.  
        Additional prerequisites to install by using yaml
      3.  
        Installing from OperatorHub by using web console
      4.  
        Installing from OperatorHub by using Command Line Interface (CLI)
      5.  
        Installing by using YAML
    8.  
      Removing and adding back nodes to an Azure RedHat OpenShift (ARO) cluster
  5. Installing Veritas InfoScale on Kubernetes
    1.  
      Introduction
    2. Prerequisites
      1.  
        Installing Node Feature Discovery (NFD) Operator and Cert-Manager on Kubernetes
    3.  
      Downloading Installer
    4. Tagging the InfoScale images on Kubernetes
      1.  
        Downloading side car images
    5.  
      Applying licenses
    6.  
      Considerations for configuring cluster or adding nodes to an existing cluster
    7.  
      Creating multiple InfoScale clusters
    8. Installing InfoScale on Kubernetes
      1.  
        Configuring cluster
      2.  
        Adding nodes to an existing cluster
    9.  
      Undeploying and uninstalling InfoScale
  6. Configuring KMS-based Encryption on an OpenShift cluster
    1.  
      Introduction
    2.  
      Adding a custom CA certificate
    3.  
      Configuring InfoScale to enable transfer of keys
    4.  
      Renewing with an external CA certificate
  7. Configuring KMS-based Encryption on a Kubernetes cluster
    1.  
      Introduction
    2.  
      Adding a custom CA certificate
    3.  
      Configuring InfoScale to enable transfer of keys
    4.  
      Renewing with an external CA certificate
  8. InfoScale CSI deployment in Container environment
    1.  
      CSI plugin deployment
    2.  
      Raw block volume support
    3.  
      Static provisioning
    4. Dynamic provisioning
      1.  
        Reclaiming provisioned storage
    5.  
      Resizing Persistent Volumes (CSI volume expansion)
    6. Snapshot provisioning (Creating volume snapshots)
      1.  
        Dynamic provisioning of a snapshot
      2.  
        Static provisioning of an existing snapshot
      3.  
        Using a snapshot
      4.  
        Restoring a snapshot to new PVC
      5.  
        Deleting a volume snapshot
      6.  
        Creating snapshot of a raw block volume
    7. Managing InfoScale volume snapshots with Velero
      1.  
        Setting up Velero with InfoScale CSI
      2.  
        Taking the Velero backup
      3.  
        Creating a schedule for a backup
      4.  
        Restoring from the Velero backup
    8. Volume cloning
      1.  
        Creating volume clones
      2.  
        Deleting a volume clone
    9.  
      Using InfoScale with non-root containers
    10.  
      Using InfoScale in SELinux environments
    11.  
      CSI Drivers
    12.  
      Creating CSI Objects for OpenShift
    13.  
      Creating ephemeral volumes
  9. Installing and configuring InfoScale DR Manager on OpenShift
    1.  
      Introduction
    2.  
      Prerequisites
    3.  
      Creating Persistent Volume for metadata backup
    4.  
      External dependencies
    5. Installing InfoScale DR Manager by using OLM
      1.  
        Installing InfoScale DR Manager by using web console
      2.  
        Configuring InfoScale DR Manager by using web console
      3.  
        Installing from OperatorHub by using Command Line Interface (CLI)
    6. Installing InfoScale DR Manager by using YAML
      1.  
        Configuring Global Cluster Membership (GCM)
      2.  
        Configuring Data Replication
      3.  
        Additional requirements for replication on Cloud
      4.  
        Configuring DNS
      5.  
        Configuring Disaster Recovery Plan
  10. Installing and configuring InfoScale DR Manager on Kubernetes
    1.  
      Introduction
    2.  
      Prerequisites
    3.  
      Creating Persistent Volume for metadata backup
    4.  
      External dependencies
    5. Installing InfoScale DR Manager
      1.  
        Configuring Global Cluster Membership (GCM)
      2.  
        Configuring Data Replication
      3.  
        Additional requirements for replication on Cloud
      4.  
        Configuring DNS
      5.  
        Configuring Disaster Recovery Plan
  11. Disaster Recovery scenarios
    1.  
      Migration
    2.  
      Takeover
  12. Configuring InfoScale
    1.  
      Logging mechanism
    2.  
      Configuring Veritas Oracle Data Manager (VRTSodm)
    3.  
      Enabling user access and other pod-related logs in Container environment
  13. Administering InfoScale on Containers
    1.  
      Adding Storage to an InfoScale cluster
    2.  
      Managing licenses
    3.  
      Monitoring InfoScale
    4.  
      Configuring Alerts for monitoring InfoScale
    5.  
      Draining InfoScale nodes
    6.  
      Using InfoScale toolset
  14. Migrating applications to InfoScale
    1.  
      Migrating applications to InfoScale from earlier versions
  15. Troubleshooting
    1.  
      Adding a sort data collector utility
    2.  
      Collecting logs by using SORT Data Collector
    3.  
      Approving certificate signing requests (csr) for OpenShift
    4.  
      Cert Renewal related
    5.  
      Known Issues
    6.  
      Limitations

Installing InfoScale on Kubernetes

All information about the worker nodes must be added to the cr.yaml file. All worker nodes become part of InfoScale cluster after cr.yaml is applied. After you download, unzip, and untar YAML_8.0.300.tar.gz , all files required for installation are available.

Note:

You must download images required for installation from the Veritas Download Center and push those to the Custom registry.

Configure a new user - infoscale-admin, associated with a Role-based Access Control ( RBAC) clusterrole defined ininfoscale-admin-role.yaml, to deploy InfoScale and its dependent components. infoscale-admin as a user when configured has clusterwide access to only those resources needed to deploy InfoScale and its dependent components such as NFD/Cert Manager in the desired namespaces.

To provide a secure and isolated environment for InfoScale deployment and associated resources, the namespace associated with these resources must be protected from access of all other users (except super user of the cluster), with appropriate RBAC implemented.

Run the following commands on the master node to create a new user -infoscale-admin and assign a clusterrole to infoscale-admin. You must be logged in as a super user.

  1. kubectl config use-context kubernetes-admin@kubernetes

    You have switched the context to kubernetes-admin@kubernetes.

  2. kubectl apply -f /YAML/Kubernetes/infoscale-admin-role.yaml

    Here, infoscale-admin-role.yaml is downloaded as a part of YAML_8.0.300.tar.gz .

  3. kubectl create clusterrolebinding infoscale-admin-clusterrolebinding --clusterrole=infoscale-admin-role --user=infoscale-admin

    This step binds the cluster role infoscale-admin-role.yaml to a new user - infoscale-admin.

  4. openssl genrsa -out infoscale-admin.key 2048

    You have generated a key for infoscale-admin by using 2048 bits.

    openssl req -new -key infoscale-admin.key -out infoscale-admin.csr -subj "/CN=infoscale-admin"

    You have created a certificate signing request for infoscale-admin.

    openssl x509 -req -in infoscale-admin.csr -CA /etc/kubernetes/pki/ca.crt -CAkey /etc/kubernetes/pki/ca.key -CAcreateserial -out infoscale-admin.crt -days <Number of days>

    The certificate is signed by Kubernetes, a crt file is created, and is valid for the number of days you specified in the command.

  5. mkdir /certs && mv infoscale-admin.crt infoscale-admin.key /certs

    infoscale-admin.crt and infoscale-admin.key moved to /certs folder for the lico.yaml to reference.

  6. cd /certs

    kubectl config set-credentials infoscale-admin --client-certificate=/certs/infoscale-admin.crt --client-key=/certs/infoscale-admin.key

    kubectl config set-context infoscale-admin.context --cluster=kubernetes --user=infoscale-admin

    kubectl config use-context infoscale-admin.context

    Credentials are set for infoscale-admin and its context created.

  7. kubectl config current-context infoscale-admin.context

    Ensures that the current context is infoscale-admin.context.

You must perform all installation-related activities by logging in as infoscale-admin. A cluster super-user can also install InfoScale.

  1. Edit /YAML/Kubernetes/iso.yaml as under -

    Replace image: 192.168.1.21/veritas/infoscale-sds-operator:8.0.300-<rhel8/ol8> with image: <IP address of custom registry>/infoscale-sds-operator:8.0.300-<rhel8/ol8>.

  2. Edit /YAML/Kubernetes/lico.yaml as under -

    Replace image: 192.168.1.21/veritas/infoscale-licensing-operator:8.0.300-ol8 with image: <IP address of custom registry>/infoscale-licensing-operator:8.0.300-<rhel8/ol8>.

  3. Edit /YAML/DR/Kubernetes/dro_deployment.yaml as under -

    Replace image: 192.168.1.21/veritas/infoscale-dr-manager:8.0.300-rhel8 with image: <IP address of custom registry>/veritas/infoscale-dr-manager:8.0.300-<rhel8/ol8>.

  4. Optionally, if you want to change the default kubelet path, edit /YAML/Kubernetes/iso.yaml as under.

    env:
    
       - name: KUBELET_PATH
    
         value: <enter the new path>

    The default path is /var/lib/kubelet.

    Note:

    Do not change the kubelet path after clusters are configured.

  5. Run the following command on the master node to install Veritas InfoScale.

    kubectl create -f /YAML/Kubernetes/iso.yaml

  6. Run the following command on the master node to verify whether the installation is successful

    kubectl get pods -n infoscale-vtas|grep infoscale-sds-operator

    An output similar to the following indicates a successful installation. READY 1/1 indicates that Storage cluster resources can be created.

    NAME                                    READY   STATUS  RESTARTS AGE
    infoscale-sds-operator-6dc9bc8856-lh72f 1/1     Running 0        2d18h